{"id":123493,"date":"2016-05-14T10:00:17","date_gmt":"2016-05-14T08:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=123493"},"modified":"2016-05-13T17:07:58","modified_gmt":"2016-05-13T15:07:58","slug":"how-south-africans-generate-an-income","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/trending\/123493\/how-south-africans-generate-an-income\/","title":{"rendered":"How South Africans generate an income"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A new report by Standard Bank provides some insights into the consumer trends in South Africa &#8211; highlighting the stark income inequalities among the country&#8217;s people.<\/p>\n<p>Using data from the Bureau of Market Research (BMR), Standard Bank finds that the low income groups in SA are heavily reliant on the government for social grants (around 40%).<\/p>\n<p>The middle income groups rely mainly on salaries and wages (60% &#8211; 70%) while the upper income group relies on salaries and wages (33% &#8211; 61%), net profits (21% &#8211; 30%) and investments (5% &#8211; 32%) as their main sources of income.<\/p>\n<p>Approximately 25% of the total South African population depend on income from salaries as their main source of income. The total income contribution of these individuals is 66%.<\/p>\n<p>Around 23% of the total South African population depend on the government for their main source of income. The total income contribution is around 6%. This ensures secure spending which is not cyclical in nature, however, this is a large expense for the South African government.<\/p>\n<p>Around 3% of the population report net profit as their main source of income, but the total contribution to income is 13%. This highlights the large returns that are possible from entrepreneurial ability.<\/p>\n<p>The lowest income group is described as the following: people who earn between R0 &#8211; R11,600\u00a0 annually, while middle class people are described as earning between R109,001 &#8211; R783,000.<\/p>\n<p>Those in the affluent bracket earn between R783,001 &#8211; R1,693,001 and above.<\/p>\n<p>Black South Africans are predominantly employed in lower income groups, while, on the other hand white and Indian\/Asian South Africans are predominantly employed in higher income groups.<\/p>\n<p>There is also a noticeably higher employment rate of White South Africans who are over the age of 65, Standard Bank said.<\/p>\n<p>Additional findings from Standard Bank:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The probability of being in a lower income group with no schooling is 93%, with a matric its 62% and with a tertiary education, the probability of being in a lower income group is only 47%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>On the other hand, the probability of being in a higher income group with no schooling is 0.3%, with a matric its 2.2% and with a tertiary education, the probability is only 4.1%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>If an individual lives in a more urbanized province such as Gauteng, the probability that they are in a higher\/middle\/lower income group is 1%, 21% and 78%. This is better compared to a less urbanized province such as the Northern Cape, where the probability that they are in a higher, middle or lower income group is 0.7%, 16% and 84%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>If one is unemployed, the probability of being in a lower, middle or high\u00a0 income group is 93%, 7% and 0.3% compared to if one is employed, where the probability of being in a lower, middle or high\u00a0 income group is 72%, 27% and 1%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>If one is female, the probability of being in a lower, middle or high\u00a0 income group is 84%, 15% and 0.7% compared to if one is male, where the probability of being in a lower, middle or high income group for a male is 78%, 21% and 1%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>If one is Black, the probability of being in a lower, middle or high\u00a0 income group is 86%, 14% and 0.6% compared to if one is White, where the probability of being in a lower, middle or high income group for a male is 65%, 33% and 2%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>The older an individual, the higher the probability that they are in in a higher income group.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">More on SA consumers<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business\/123127\/the-most-in-demand-jobs-in-south-africa-in-2016\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>The most in-demand jobs in South Africa in 2016<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/123083\/shocking-findings-in-sa-debt-data-review\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Shocking number of South Africans are flat broke<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/banking\/122997\/how-much-money-the-average-home-costs-in-south-africa\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>How much money the average home costs in South Africa<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new report by Standard Bank provides some insights into the consumer trends in South Africa &#8211; highlighting the stark income inequalities among the country&#8217;s people.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":105255,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[26,499],"class_list":["post-123493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trending","tag-headline","tag-standard-bank"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123493"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123637,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123493\/revisions\/123637"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}