{"id":191836,"date":"2017-08-11T15:18:24","date_gmt":"2017-08-11T13:18:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=191836"},"modified":"2017-08-11T15:18:24","modified_gmt":"2017-08-11T13:18:24","slug":"the-positives-and-the-negatives-driving-the-rand-right-now","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/banking\/191836\/the-positives-and-the-negatives-driving-the-rand-right-now\/","title":{"rendered":"The positives and the negatives driving the rand right now"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With the rand experiencing more downs than ups this week following president Jacob Zuma surviving a no-confidence vote, it is difficult to predict where the currency is headed to next.<\/p>\n<p>Adrian Cloete, a portfolio manager at PSG Wealth, said that as the rand is a very liquid currency driven by many macro-economic factors, it can be a somewhat futile exercise to try to predict its short-term direction.<\/p>\n<p>Every negative possibility has a counteracting positive possibility, proving just how difficult these types of predictions are,\u00a0Cloete said.<\/p>\n<p>The rand will need to overcome one final hurdle before the weekend &#8211; Moody&#8217;s review of the country&#8217;s debt.<\/p>\n<p>The country&#8217;s sovereign debt was cut to sub-invesment by Fitch and S&amp;P Global Ratings in April after president Zuma sacked Pravin Gordhan as finance minister. In June, Moody&#8217;s cut its rating to one notch above junk with a negative outlook,\u00a0<span class=\"article\">citing risks to growth\u00a0and fiscal strength due to the political outlook. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>The ratings firm is <span class=\"article\"> scheduled to release an updated review on Friday.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Cloete takes a view on the positive and negative factors driving the rand, below:<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"bt_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"2%&quot;\">#<\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"49%\">Negative influence<\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"49%\">Positive influence<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>If SA loses S&amp;P and Moody\u2019s remaining local currency investment grade sovereign credit, this could cause disinvestment by bond investors who can only hold investment grade bonds<\/td>\n<td>If SA maintains its remaining local currency investment grade sovereign credit and the rating agencies change their negative outlook to neutral, this would likely lead to a stronger rand<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>If market participants start to anticipate monetary tightening by developed markets like USA and Europe, then they might become risk adverse and sell emerging market assets\/currencies<\/td>\n<td>If market participants anticipate a delay\/postponement of monetary tightening by developed markets, they might be inclined to take on risk and buy emerging market assets\/currencies<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>If commodity prices start weakening again and this affects our terms of trade negatively, this might also cause rand weakness<\/td>\n<td>If commodity prices start increasing again and this affects our terms of trade positively, this might also cause the rand to strengthen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>If investors perceive risks are increasing in South Africa as an investment destination, this might also cause rand weakness<\/td>\n<td>If investors perceive risks are reducing in South Africa as an investment destination, this might also cause the rand to strengthen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>As the rand is usually inversely correlated to the dollar, a weaker Euro would most likely cause the rand to also weaken relative to the dollar<\/td>\n<td>Equally, a stronger Euro would most likely cause the rand to strengthen relative to the dollar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>A strong dollar against other major and emerging market currencies would also likely cause a weaker rand<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0A weak dollar against other major and emerging market currencies would also likely cause a stronger rand<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>Any event that causes investors to fear a global downturn or threat to the global economy, or weaker commodity prices would likely lead to risk aversion and a weaker rand vs the dollar<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0Any event that causes investors to become optimistic about the global economy and higher commodity prices would likely lead to less risk aversion and a stronger rand vs weaker dollar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/191280\/anc-in-the-firing-line-as-the-rand-tanks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ANC in the firing line as the rand tanks<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With the rand experiencing more downs than ups this week following president Jacob Zuma surviving a no-confidence vote, it is difficult to predict where the currency is headed to next.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":114836,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[961],"tags":[11232],"class_list":["post-191836","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-banking","tag-psg-wealth"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191836","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=191836"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191836\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":191860,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191836\/revisions\/191860"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/114836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=191836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=191836"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=191836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}