{"id":192264,"date":"2017-08-15T08:22:50","date_gmt":"2017-08-15T06:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=192264"},"modified":"2017-11-01T11:07:03","modified_gmt":"2017-11-01T09:07:03","slug":"wits-trumps-uct-for-the-second-time-in-global-university-ranking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/lifestyle\/192264\/wits-trumps-uct-for-the-second-time-in-global-university-ranking\/","title":{"rendered":"Wits trumps UCT for the second time in global university ranking"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While the University of Cape Town takes the crown in most of the global university rankings that are released each year, Wits University is still South Africa&#8217;s best institution in the eyes of the Shanghai rankings.<\/p>\n<p>The Center for World-Class Universities at Shanghai Jiao Tong University has released its 2017 <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.shanghairanking.com\/ARWU2017.html\">Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU)<\/a><\/strong>, presenting the world\u2019s top 500 universities \u2013 including five South African institutions.<\/p>\n<p>For the 15th year in a row, Harvard University in the US is ranked as the world\u2019s top university, claiming the top spot in many of the fields covered in the ranking.<\/p>\n<p>The 2017 ranking shows little change among South Africa&#8217;s institutions, but does mark the second year in a row that Wits has trumped the University of Cape Town on the list. It also marks the first time the University of Johannesburg has been featured in the ranking.<\/p>\n<p>Previously, Wits only managed to come out on top in the Center for World University Rankings (CWUR), which it achieved for the third year in a row in 2016. The 2017 CWUR has not yet been published.<\/p>\n<p>The ARWU does not officially rank universities outside of the top 200, but provides given scores across all categories, which can be calculated into a total.<\/p>\n<p>Overall &#8211; excluding UJ, which made its debut on the list &#8211; half the ranked universities improved their position (Stellies and UKZN), and the other half dropped (Wits and UCT).<\/p>\n<p>Wits was ranked somewhere outside the top 200, but within the top 300 (201-300), UCT was within the next band (301-400) and the other listed South African Universities were within the final band (401-500).<\/p>\n<p>This is how South Africa&#8217;s top 5 universities ranked in the ARWU, locally.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">South African universities<\/h3>\n<div class=\"bt_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"5%\"><strong>#<\/strong><\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"55%\"><strong>University<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"20%\"><strong>2016 Score<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"20%\"><strong>2017 Score<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>University of the Witwatersrand<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">17.42<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">16.91<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>University of Cape Town<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">16.53<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">14.70<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>Stellenbosch University<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">11.25<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">11.82<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>University of Johannesburg<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>10.94<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>University of KwaZulu Natal<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">10.10<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">10.29<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Shanghai rankings work by assigning the\u00a0highest scoring institution\u00a0(Harvard)\u00a0a score of 100, and other institutions are calculated as a percentage of the top score.<\/p>\n<p>A university&#8217;s ranking reflects the number of institutions that sit above it.<\/p>\n<p>As with all university rankings, the Shanghai ranking weighs category scores differently, though relatively more evenly than other rankings.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>10%<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Alumni \u2013 Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals;<\/li>\n<li><strong>20%<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Awards \u2013 Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals;<\/li>\n<li><strong>20%<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 HiCi \u2013 Highly cited researchers in 21 broad subject categories;<\/li>\n<li><strong>20%<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 N&amp;S \u2013 Papers published in Nature and Science;<\/li>\n<li><strong>20%<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 PUB \u2013 Papers in Science Citation and Social Science Citation Indices;<\/li>\n<li><strong>10%<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 PCP \u2013 Per capita academic performance of an institution.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>All universities improved in their publications in science and social science indices (PUB) and in the per capita performance &#8211; however only Stellenbosch University managed to improve their number of papers published in nature and science (N&amp;S).<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s how the universities performed across all categories:<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">University category scores<\/h3>\n<div class=\"bt_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"22%\"><strong>Indicator<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"13%\"><strong>Weight<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"13%\"><strong>UCT<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"13%\"><strong>Wits<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"13%\"><strong>UKZN<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"13%\"><strong>Stellenbosch<\/strong><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"13%\"><strong>UJ<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alumni<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">10%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">18.3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">18.3<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Awards<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HiCi<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">0.0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">15.4<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">10.9<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">18.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>N&amp;S<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">12.1<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">10.8<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">8.2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">5.5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">0.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PUB<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">20%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">39.9<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">36.7<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">33.6<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">32.8<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">26.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PCP<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">10%<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">21.7<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">21.5<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">17.2<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">17.4<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">16.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Total<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>100%<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>14.70<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>16.91<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>10.29<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>11.82<\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>10.94<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><em><strong>Update:<\/strong> the previous score calculations in the table above were incorrect, and have been updated to reflect the accurate weightings.\u00a0Total scores are the weighted total expressed as a percentage of the top-ranked university (=100).<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/184653\/university-fees-in-2017-how-much-it-costs-to-study-in-south-africa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">University fees in 2017: how much it costs to study in South Africa<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While the University of Cape Town takes the crown in most of the global university rankings that are released each year, Wits University is still South Africa&#8217;s champion in the eyes of the Shanghai rankings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":61169,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9876],"tags":[8616,26],"class_list":["post-192264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lifestyle","tag-arwu","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192264"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":208385,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192264\/revisions\/208385"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}