{"id":224667,"date":"2018-02-12T10:57:02","date_gmt":"2018-02-12T08:57:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=224667"},"modified":"2018-02-12T10:57:02","modified_gmt":"2018-02-12T08:57:02","slug":"how-long-south-africas-billionaires-could-keep-the-government-running","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wealth\/224667\/how-long-south-africas-billionaires-could-keep-the-government-running\/","title":{"rendered":"How long South Africa&#8217;s billionaires could keep the government running"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If South Africa&#8217;s richest man, Johann Rupert, had to run South Africa with his personal wealth, he wouldn&#8217;t even be able to keep the government going for a full month.<\/p>\n<p>This is one of the findings of Bloomberg&#8217;s latest <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2018-02-12\/what-if-the-world-s-richest-paid-for-government-spending\">Robin Hood Index for 2018<\/a><\/strong>, which measures how global billionaires could improve the lives of the poor if they gave all their money away.<\/p>\n<p>In the 2018 iteration of the index, the data and media firm questioned how far billionaire wealth could stretch if the world&#8217;s richest had to cover the costs of running their home-country government daily.<\/p>\n<p>According to the index, the typical running cost, per day, for South Africa is $333.5 million (approximately R3.98 billion). With an estimated net worth of $8.1 billion (Bloomberg data), Rupert&#8217;s wealth would only keep South Africa going for 24 days &#8211; hitting around the middle mark of the 49 countries assessed.<\/p>\n<p>Cyprus&#8217; richest man, John Fredriksen ($10.4 billion) could keep his home country running for well over a year (441 days), while China&#8217;s top billionaire, Jack Ma ($45.5 billion) could only keep his government running for four days, Bloomberg said.<\/p>\n<p>To calculate government running costs, Bloomberg took total government spending spread over 365 days. It stressed that the index was simply an &#8216;intellectual exercise&#8217; and not reflective of governments&#8217; priorities or the intricacies of each individual country&#8217;s positioning.<\/p>\n<div class=\"bt_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"10%\">#<\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">Billionaire<\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"15%\">Billionaire<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"15%\">Net worth<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"15%\">Daily government spend<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"15%\">Days can finance government<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">1<\/td>\n<td>John Fredriksen<\/td>\n<td>Cyprus<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$10.4 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$23.6 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">441<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">2<\/td>\n<td>Bidzina Ivanishvili<\/td>\n<td>Georgia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$5.8 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$13.5 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">3<\/td>\n<td>Li Ka-shing<\/td>\n<td>Hong Kong<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$34.7 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$181.5 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">191<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<td>Robert Kuok<\/td>\n<td>Malaysia<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$19.6 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$205.6 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">5<\/td>\n<td>Aliko Dangote<\/td>\n<td>Nigeria<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$12.2 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$129.2 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">24<\/td>\n<td>Johann Rupert<\/td>\n<td>South Africa<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$8.1 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$333.5 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">45<\/td>\n<td>Dieter Schwarz<\/td>\n<td>Germany<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$24.3 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$4.8 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">46<\/td>\n<td>Joseph Tsai<\/td>\n<td>Canada<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$10.7 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$1.9 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">47<\/td>\n<td>Zygmunt Solorz-Zak<\/td>\n<td>Poland<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$2.7 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$673 million<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">48<\/td>\n<td>Tadashi Yanai<\/td>\n<td>Japan<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$20.6 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$4.9 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">49<\/td>\n<td>Jack Ma<\/td>\n<td>China<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$45.5 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">$11.2 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>South African billionaires<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/billionaires\/list\/#version:realtime_search:south%20africa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Forbes&#8217; real time ranking of billionaires<\/a>, there are only five dollar-billionaires in South Africa, down from eight billionaires in the official ranking for 2017.<\/p>\n<p>Market movements during 2017 and the start of 2018 &#8211; as well at the widely publicised fall of Steinhoff International &#8211; saw a three super-rich businessmen lose their billionaire status: retail magnate Christo Wiese, investor Allan Grey, and &#8216;boere Buffett&#8217; Jannie Mouton have all dropped off the list.<\/p>\n<p>Forbes differs from Bloomberg in that it ranks diamond magnate Nicky Oppenheimer as the richest man in the country, with Johann Rupert ranked second.<\/p>\n<p>Expanding on Bloomberg&#8217;s index model, South Africa&#8217;s billionaires, combined, could keep the government running for just under 63 days.<\/p>\n<p>This is how long South Africa&#8217;s billionaires can keep the government running, individually:<\/p>\n<div class=\"bt_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"10%\">#<\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">Billionaire<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">Net worth<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">Days can finance government<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">1<\/td>\n<td>Nicky Oppenheimer<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R91.94 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">2<\/td>\n<td>Johann Rupert<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R83.58 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">3<\/td>\n<td>Koos Bekker<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R31.04 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<td>Patrice Motsepe<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R28.66 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">5<\/td>\n<td>Stephen Saad<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R14.33 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><strong>Combined<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>R249.55 billion<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>63<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Giving all their money away<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If South Africa&#8217;s billionaires were to give all their wealth away to the country&#8217;s poorest, each person living in poverty would walk away with a once-off payment of about R11,400.<\/p>\n<p>According to <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.statssa.gov.za\/publications\/Report-03-10-06\/Report-03-10-062015.pdf\">Stats SA&#8217;s poverty data released in 2017<\/a><\/strong>, approximately 40% of the population live below the lower-boundary poverty line &#8211; or 21.9 million people.<\/p>\n<p>Using Forbes&#8217; data, total billionaire wealth in South Africa amounts to $20.9 billion &#8211; or R249.55 billion . The table below shows how much each billionaire would contribute.<\/p>\n<div class=\"bt_table\">\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"10%\">#<\/th>\n<th bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">Billionaire<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">Net worth<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\" width=\"30%\">ZAR Per person<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">1<\/td>\n<td>Nicky Oppenheimer<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R91.94 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R4 198.17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">2<\/td>\n<td>Johann Rupert<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R83.58 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R3 816.44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">3<\/td>\n<td>Koos Bekker<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R31.04 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R1 417.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">4<\/td>\n<td>Patrice Motsepe<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R28.66 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R1 308.68<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">5<\/td>\n<td>Stephen Saad<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R14.33 billion<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">R654.34<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><strong>Combined<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>R249.55 billion<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>R11 394.98<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Billionaire wealth data as at 12 February 2018. Currency exchange at 1 USD = 11.94 ZAR<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wealth\/215497\/wiese-loses-billionaire-status-as-steinhoff-continues-massive-sell-off\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Wiese loses billionaire status as Steinhoff continues massive sell-off<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If South Africa&#8217;s richest man, Johann Rupert, had to run South Africa with his personal wealth, he wouldn&#8217;t even be able to keep the government going for a full month.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":144519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9880],"tags":[1850,26],"class_list":["post-224667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wealth","tag-bloomberg","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224667"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224745,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224667\/revisions\/224745"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}