{"id":387427,"date":"2020-04-11T13:35:16","date_gmt":"2020-04-11T11:35:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=387427"},"modified":"2020-04-09T15:35:32","modified_gmt":"2020-04-09T13:35:32","slug":"the-problem-of-trying-to-time-the-market","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/banking\/387427\/the-problem-of-trying-to-time-the-market\/","title":{"rendered":"The problem of trying to time the market"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Thomas Robert Dewar, a Scottish whisky distiller from the 1800s, coined the phrase \u2018sometimes doing nothing is doing something\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>While Mr Dewar was referring to the whisky ageing process where the unique flavour is developed, the phrase also applies to investments, said <span lang=\"EN-GB\">Gyongyi King, chief investment officer at Alexander Forbes Investments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Investors\u2019 emotions see-saw when markets go down. Their emotions could drive impulsive investment decisions that ultimately, like the event that sparked them, end in undesirable outcomes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When markets crash, feelings of doubt and uncertainty intensify, and investors scramble to protect their hard-earned savings. This is when you see investors rushing to cash in their investments or to change their investment strategies \u2013 cash being the preferred destination.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But what if their actions are mis-timed, or market conditions improve and investors unintentionally miss one, two or ten of the best days in the market?<\/p>\n<p>What impact would this have on their investment over time?<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Historically, we\u2019ve seen the markets recover significantly following drastic downturns. They often go onto post inflation-beating performance returns,&#8221; said <span lang=\"EN-GB\">King<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>An example.<\/p>\n<p>The chart below is based on the South African stock market, represented by the FTSE\/JSE All Share Index from 1 April 2005 to 31 March 2020.<\/p>\n<p>It shows the impact on investments when investors try to time the market and, in the process, miss some of the market\u2019s best performing days.<\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/AlexanderForbes.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-387429\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/AlexanderForbes.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1027\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/AlexanderForbes.png 1027w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/AlexanderForbes-300x144.png 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/AlexanderForbes-1024x492.png 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/AlexanderForbes-768x369.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1027px) 100vw, 1027px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Investor 1 kept her money invested for the entire 15-year period. The R100,000 she invested grew to R519,422.<\/li>\n<li>Investor 2 missed the 10 best trading days in the market in the 15 years analysed. The R100,000 he invested ten years ago only grew to R286,228.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Investor 1\u2019s investment grew to almost double of what Investor 2\u2019s investment grew to. This is because Investor 2 missed the 10 best trading days by either trying to time the market or being out of the market completely.<\/p>\n<p>Even more extraordinary is that if Investor 2 had missed the 40 best days in the market, his investment would only be worth R88,635 \u2013 less than the amount (R100,000) he invested 15 years ago.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It goes to show that time spent invested in the market is much more important than timing the market.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The moral of this investment story is much the same as Mr Dewar\u2019s philosophy for making whisky,&#8221; said <span lang=\"EN-GB\">King<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Changing an investment strategy that is designed with the long term in mind because of short-term volatility often ends in missed opportunities or even losses.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you stick to your long-term investment plan and do nothing when others are prematurely opening the proverbial cask of whisky, your retirement years could very well be spent savouring a perfectly matured single malt,&#8221; said King.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/388593\/the-rand-has-likely-hit-its-peak-heres-where-it-is-heading-next-according-to-economists\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The rand has likely hit its \u2018peak\u2019- here\u2019s where it is heading next, according to economists<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thomas Robert Dewar, a Scottish whisky distiller from the 1800s, coined the phrase \u2018sometimes doing nothing is doing something\u2019. The phrase also applies to investing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":387435,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[961],"tags":[14821,26],"class_list":["post-387427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-banking","tag-alexander-forbes-investment","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/387427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=387427"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/387427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":388693,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/387427\/revisions\/388693"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/387435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=387427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=387427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=387427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}