{"id":470922,"date":"2021-02-25T10:03:58","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T08:03:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=470922"},"modified":"2021-02-25T10:03:58","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T08:03:58","slug":"retirement-tax-changes-planned-for-south-african-expats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/470922\/retirement-tax-changes-planned-for-south-african-expats\/","title":{"rendered":"Retirement tax changes planned for South African expats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>National Treasury has confirmed it is looking to make retirement and tax changes for people who emigrate from South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>The proposed changes relate to the cashing out of retirement savings when leaving the country, and when specific taxes are applied.<\/p>\n<p>As the tax laws currently stand, a retirement fund member who cashes out their retirement savings and emigrates from South Africa &#8211; and is thus no longer tax resident &#8211; is subject to tax in South Africa using the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sars.gov.za\/Tax-Rates\/Income-Tax\/Pages\/Retirement-Lump-Sum-Benefits.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">retirement fund withdrawal table.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If the member defers accessing the funds until after they actually retire, they are only subject to retirement tax at that stage.<\/p>\n<p>However, Denver Keswell, senior legal advisor for Nedgroup Investments, said that Treasury has concerns with this structure: specifically, expats who become tax resident in another country where a double tax agreement with South Africa is in place.<\/p>\n<p>In this situation, these individuals will instead pay tax in that country, and South Africa forfeits its rights to tax the former South African resident, losing out on money owed.<\/p>\n<p>To overcome this, Treasury intends to tax a retirement fund member when they no longer qualify as a South African tax resident, Keswell said.<\/p>\n<p>Their retirement fund interest will thus be subject to tax using the withdrawal table the day before they no longer qualify as a tax resident.<\/p>\n<p>Keswell said that if these people choose to leave their retirement benefit in South Africa, then any tax payable will be deferred until they access their retirement interest.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This will ensure that South Africa receives tax due. Treasury will use the relevant retirement tax table at the time of access and provide a tax credit on the calculated deemed tax,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Retirement fund transfers\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Currently, members of retirement funds who retire early and decide to transfer to another retirement fund will be taxed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Treasury proposes allowing tax-free transfers for early retirees provided the transfer is to a similar or more restrictive fund,&#8221; Keswell said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Allowing members to use retirement interest to acquire annuities on retirement<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When a member retires, they can commute (take in cash) a portion of their benefit and use the rest to purchase a compulsory annuity,&#8221; Keswell said.<\/p>\n<p>He added that the annuity must be one of the following options:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The retirement fund can provide the annuity by paying it directly to the member; or<\/li>\n<li>The fund can purchase it from a South African registered insurer in the name of the fund; or<\/li>\n<li>Purchase the annuity it in the name of the retiring member.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;Only one option can be chosen and Treasury is looking to provide flexibility by allowing a combination of options.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Keswell said that government &#8216;proposes expanding the amount of retirement interest that may be used to acquire annuities&#8217; but it is not clear what is meant by that.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/470900\/government-investigating-wealth-tax-for-south-africa-what-to-expect\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Government investigating wealth tax for South Africa \u2013 what to expect<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National Treasury has confirmed it is looking to make retirement and tax changes for people who emigrate from South Africa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":170571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11121],"tags":[26,15572],"class_list":["post-470922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance","tag-headline","tag-nedgroup-investments"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/470922","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=470922"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/470922\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":471034,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/470922\/revisions\/471034"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/170571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=470922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=470922"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=470922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}