{"id":509846,"date":"2021-07-30T11:41:54","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T09:41:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=509846"},"modified":"2021-07-30T11:41:54","modified_gmt":"2021-07-30T09:41:54","slug":"south-africas-middle-class-is-disappearing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/509846\/south-africas-middle-class-is-disappearing\/","title":{"rendered":"South Africa&#8217;s middle-class is disappearing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Less than a third of middle-class South Africans (30%) are positive about the future of South Africa, while 27% say that they are likely to emigrate within the next five years.<\/p>\n<p>These are some of the major findings in the latest <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wealth\/508944\/these-charts-show-how-many-south-africans-plan-to-emigrate-and-why\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BrandMapp survey<\/a><\/strong> &#8211; a dataset that uses a mega-sample of more than 30,000 South African respondents to profile the 12 million adults who live in mid-to top-income households earning in excess of R10,000 per month.<\/p>\n<p>While the findings should be understood in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, it is the latest dataset that points to a shrinking middle-class in South Africa as a stagnating economy and multiple lockdowns take thier toll.<\/p>\n<p>Data <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/462062\/south-africas-shrinking-tax-base-piles-pressure-on-sars\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published <\/a><\/strong>at the end of 2020 by the University of Cape Town Liberty Institute shows that South Africa&#8217;s shrinking middle-class has been years in the making, declining from 6.1 million to 2.7 million individuals between 2017 and June 2020, translating to a 55.73% reduction.<\/p>\n<p>On the other end of the spectrum, the number of ultra-poor individuals, earning below minimum wage, increased by 6.6 million individuals (54%).<\/p>\n<p>Analysts and investors have repeatedly warned that the Covid-19 pandemic and repeated lockdowns will also have a disproportionate impact on the middle-class.<\/p>\n<p>Financial services company Transaction Capital said that as much as<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/489723\/a-third-of-south-africas-middle-class-set-to-be-wiped-out-lender\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0a third of South Africa\u2019s middle-class<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0could be wiped out due to the various lockdowns.<\/p>\n<p>Citing credit statistics, wage data and unemployment figures, the group said that overdue debt balances continue to increase, with a R33 billion increase seen in 2020 alone. It said that around 38% of loans are not in good standing.<\/p>\n<p>This is combined with the highest unemployment rate in 12 years at 32.5%, deteriorating monthly income, and below-inflation increase. As such, more than a third (34%) of households in South Africa are forecast to fall out of the middle-class, it said.<\/p>\n<p>This is further emphasised by wage data, with fewer South Africans reporting income in the R22,000+ wage range, while significantly more South Africans are seeing incomes of less than R8,000.<\/p>\n<p>The number of people in debt who are relying on their credit to stay alive has sky-rocketed, leaving the South African economy teetering on the edge of borrowed time, said Hans Overbeek, founder and chief executive of Cyber Finance.<\/p>\n<p>While the impact is being felt by all sectors and groups, Overbeek said that middle-class families are falling increasingly behind.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMany permanently employed workers have had to transition to contractual or informal employment, as businesses try and mitigate their own losses,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHouseholds below the poverty line have increased dramatically, while an estimated 34% of middle-class families are estimated to fall into vulnerability.\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/509748\/rioters-looted-as-much-as-r20-million-in-cash-from-atms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rioters looted as much as R20 million in cash from ATMs<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Less than a third of middle-class South Africans (30%) are positive about the future of South Africa, while 27% say that they are likely to emigrate within the next five years.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":467482,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11121],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-509846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/509846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=509846"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/509846\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":509894,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/509846\/revisions\/509894"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/467482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=509846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=509846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=509846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}