{"id":51715,"date":"2014-01-16T05:00:43","date_gmt":"2014-01-16T03:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=51715"},"modified":"2014-01-16T09:21:32","modified_gmt":"2014-01-16T07:21:32","slug":"why-a-weak-rand-sucks-economist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/trending\/51715\/why-a-weak-rand-sucks-economist\/","title":{"rendered":"Why a weak rand sucks for SA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Economist <a title=\"Mike Schussler\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/forum\/showthread.php\/4843-Mike-Schussler\">Mike Schussler<\/a> believes that, contrary to common belief, the weak rand will not help foster significant economic growth in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>The South African currency has continued its slide against the greenback in 2014,- weakening as much as R10.90 to the dollar on Wednesday (15 January 2014), a level last recorded in 2008 against the US currency.<\/p>\n<p>In a <a title=\"http:\/\/www.moneyweb.co.za\/moneyweb-economic-trends\/just-another-fishy-story\" href=\"http:\/\/www.moneyweb.co.za\/moneyweb-economic-trends\/just-another-fishy-story\" target=\"_blank\">piece on Moneyweb<\/a>, Schussler explained that, while some economists would say that the weaker currency would boost manufacturing, tourism and exports &#8211; evidence in volume data shows that this is not the case in South Africa, which is housing a &#8220;very sick currency&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are taught that, normally, after about nine or twelve months of currency decline there is supposed to be a response in higher exports; often this did happen,&#8221; Schussler said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But this time around, waiting for that great export response has been a whole 36-month non-event and all the while the rand has declined. In fact there has been Zilch export response.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_30122\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Mike-Schussler.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30122\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30122\" alt=\"Mike Schussler\" src=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Mike-Schussler.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Mike-Schussler.jpg 600w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/Mike-Schussler-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-30122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mike Schussler<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Rand weakness is also a major factor in rising fuel prices, with petrol\u00a0up 39 cents in January, and is expected to rise again in February.<\/p>\n<p>According to Schussler, it&#8217;s a mistake to focus solely on the rand&#8217;s performance against the dollar, while ignoring the currency&#8217;s evident weakness against other currencies such as the euro or pound.<\/p>\n<p>In afternoon trade on Thursday, the rand traded at R14.84 to the single currency, and as much as R17.86 to the pound.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It has actually distracted from news about a very sick currency,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_51730\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/ZAR-vs-USD-2008-2014.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-51730\" class=\" wp-image-51730\" alt=\"ZAR vs USD - 2008-2014\" src=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/ZAR-vs-USD-2008-2014.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"486\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-51730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ZAR vs USD &#8211; 2008-2014<\/p><\/div>\n<p>According to the economists.co.za&#8217;s data, South African export volumes are still below 2008 levels, while imports have grown 15%. Commodity prices have declined, and according to Schussler, commodity volumes have remained very flat.<\/p>\n<p>To emphasise the point, the economist pointed to a &#8220;substantial&#8221; 36% loss in a trade-weighted index over the past 36 months, adding that another 10% drop could see the rand hitting R16.40 to the euro, R19 against the pound, and even pushing the currency to R12 to the dollar.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The weak rand that many an economist said would be our saving grace&#8230;did not help,&#8221; Schussler said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In fact during the stronger rand phase we had much better growth by far (including manufacturing) and we created more jobs in the stronger rand phase than we are now.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Schussler conceded that the currency could make comeback, but there was no evidence in the country&#8217;s current circumstances that indicates it is likely.<\/p>\n<p>The main problem lies in capacity &#8211; with poor power capacity and insufficient infrastructure capacity to meet the needs of export demand featuring at the top of the list, while &#8220;some would argue we do not even have the skills set which is another capacity problem,&#8221; Schussler\u00a0said.<\/p>\n<p>the economic analyst also noted that, while tourism and professional services would help to strengthen the country&#8217;s position, high telecommunication and travel costs hamper those channels.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Where SA should have had a positive short export response there is hardly any &#8211; zilch. The tank is empty and we are fooling ourselves that we can carry on as before,&#8221; Schussler said.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">More on the rand<\/h3>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Rand vs the dollar in 2013\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/51095\/rand-vs-the-dollar-in-2013\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Rand vs the dollar in 2013<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Rand hits R10 to the dollar\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/39024\/rand-breaks-r10-to-the-dollar\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Rand hits R10 to the dollar<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Rand seen firmer in only 12 months\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/45327\/rand-to-firm-in-only-12-months\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Rand seen firmer in only 12 months<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Weak rand not all positive for local manufacturers\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/columns\/39791\/weak-rand-not-all-positive-for-local-manufacturers\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Weak rand not all positive for local manufacturers<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Economist Mike Schussler believes that, contrary to common belief, the weak rand is not going to lead to any significant economic growth in South Africa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":21967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4068,7311,26,4109,3670],"class_list":["post-51715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trending","tag-dollar","tag-economist-co-za","tag-headline","tag-mike-schussler","tag-rand"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51715"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51747,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51715\/revisions\/51747"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}