{"id":647277,"date":"2022-11-29T13:58:20","date_gmt":"2022-11-29T11:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=647277"},"modified":"2022-11-29T14:05:45","modified_gmt":"2022-11-29T12:05:45","slug":"food-prices-shoot-up-in-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/lifestyle\/647277\/food-prices-shoot-up-in-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Food prices shoot up in South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The latest Household Affordability Index by the Pietermaritzburg Economic Justice &amp; Dignity group (PMBEJD) shows that food prices in South Africa continue to rise in November.<\/p>\n<p>For November, the group\u2019s basket of nutritional foods came to R4,835.96 up by R48.13 (1%), from R4,787.83 in October 2022, and up R563.52 (13.2%), from R4,272.44 in November 2021.<\/p>\n<p>The year-on-year increase outstrips headline inflation by quite a considerable margin, and even food inflation tracked by Stats SA. Headline inflation was recorded at 7.6% in October 2022, up marginally from 7.5% in September 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Food and non-alcoholic beverages increased by 12.0% year on year, and were one of the key drivers behind the surprise increase in headline inflation.<\/p>\n<p>According to Stats SA,\u00a0bread &amp; cereals, meat and dairy are currently driving food prices higher in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>The bread and cereals category continues to witness high levels of inflation, with the annual rate increasing to 19.5% from 19.3% in September. Large monthly price increases were recorded for sweet biscuits (5.5%), macaroni (3.1%) and maize meal (1.7%).<\/p>\n<p>Annual\u00a0meat inflation also quickened in October, rising to 10.5%\u00a0from 9.9% in September. Beef prices registered large monthly increases, most notably steak (2.5%), stewing beef (1.2%) and mince (1.1%).<\/p>\n<p>The dairy index (milk, eggs &amp; cheese) registered an annual increase of 10.5%, the highest rate since February 2017 (10.7%). Products recording significant monthly increases include long-life full-cream milk (3.5%), fresh full-cream milk (1.8%) and cheddar cheese (1.2%).<\/p>\n<p>These price jumps are also reflected in the PMBEJD&#8217;s data, which shows milk prices up 12%, bread prices up 20% and meat prices up between 6% and 16%.<\/p>\n<p>The PMBEJD said that food prices are notoriously unpredictable and differ from area to area, thanks to various push and pull factors influencing costs.<\/p>\n<p>In November 2022, food basket prices actually decreased in Cape Town and Pietermaritzburg, while food baskets increased in Joburg, Durban, and Springbok.<\/p>\n<p>The data shows a switch \u2013 the areas which saw a decrease in October (Durban, Springbok), saw an increase in November &#8211; and those that increased in October have now come down. However, these shifts are marginal compared to the bigger picture year-on-year, where prices have shot up significantly.<\/p>\n<p>The group noted these regional variations:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Joburg saw increases mostly on their vegetables and fruits.<\/li>\n<li>Durban saw increases almost across the board in the basket: from the major staples of maize meal (up 17%), flour (up 14%), samp (up 13%), cooking oil (up 7%), to the dairy, meats, onions (up 15%) and spinach and oranges.<\/li>\n<li>Cape Town increases saw mostly meats increase in price, with potatoes and onions, and salts, soups, and stocks.<\/li>\n<li>Springbok, like, Durban showed a high number of foods in the basket spiking, specifically: flour and sugar; meats, some vegetables: onions, tomatoes, green pepper; and both white and brown bread.<\/li>\n<li>Pietermaritzburg prices were subdued, with few increases. Prices that increased were on milk, onions, carrots, green pepper, apples, and oranges.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Rising prices<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The PMBEJD basket comprises 44 core food items most frequently purchased by lower-income households, who make up most households in the country.<\/p>\n<p>In the basket, only six items showed a price drop between November 2021 and November 2022. Only one item &#8211; potatoes &#8211; showed a significant drop in the double-digits, coming down 23%.<\/p>\n<p>The other 38 items in the basket all saw a price jump, 24 of which were in the double digits.<\/p>\n<p>Notably, onions are almost double the price they were last year, having seen a 97% price increase.<\/p>\n<p>These are the food items that have seen the largest price increases year on year:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-647285\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Food-price-changes.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"815\" height=\"1338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Food-price-changes.png 815w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Food-price-changes-183x300.png 183w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Food-price-changes-624x1024.png 624w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Food-price-changes-768x1261.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 815px) 100vw, 815px\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/lifestyle\/645483\/inflation-shock-for-south-africa-and-its-bad-news-for-meat-lovers\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Inflation shock for South Africa \u2013 and it\u2019s bad news for meat lovers<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New data shows how food prices have changes since last year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":647297,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9876],"tags":[26,14664],"class_list":["post-647277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lifestyle","tag-headline","tag-pmbejd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/647277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=647277"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/647277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":647299,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/647277\/revisions\/647299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/647297"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=647277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=647277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=647277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}