{"id":651315,"date":"2022-12-13T13:45:33","date_gmt":"2022-12-13T11:45:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=651315"},"modified":"2022-12-13T13:45:33","modified_gmt":"2022-12-13T11:45:33","slug":"employment-boom-for-one-of-south-africas-most-important-job-sectors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business\/651315\/employment-boom-for-one-of-south-africas-most-important-job-sectors\/","title":{"rendered":"Employment boom for one of South Africa&#8217;s most important job sectors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>South African farms that feed the country and export goods worldwide are employing more people &#8211; despite data from Stats SA suggesting the opposite, says the Bureau for Food and Agricultural Policy (BFAP).<\/p>\n<p>Statistics South Africa&#8217;s (StatsSA) Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) suggested that the agriculture sector saw significant job losses in the last few years &#8211; however, the latest BFAP Agricultural Employment Brief for 2022 pointed to job growth.<\/p>\n<p>According to the BFAP, the QLFS shows no clear methodology in the weighting of its surveys, and Stats SA&#8217;s reporting may also have been affected by varying survey responses in light of the pandemic and a continued lower-than-normal response rate.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While there was a noticeable improvement in the past year with total survey responses of around 62,700 in the past quarter, this is still 7% lower than the average number of responses recorded in 2019,&#8221; said BFAP.<\/p>\n<p>In 2016, the QLFS and Agricultural Survey had more or less the same level of farm workers, at around 736,000, the group said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Since then, the jobs reported between these two sources started to diverge significantly, most notably in 2020, whereby the Annual Survey recorded an employment total that was 15% higher than that of the QLFS.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What is more striking about this deviation is that these two sources suggest a contrasting trend over time. The QLFS shows an agricultural labour market in flux, whereas the Agricultural Survey suggests job creation, especially between 2020 and 2021.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The BFAP believes that given the known challenges associated with the QLFS, the Agricultural Survey trend is a more realistic reflection of the agricultural industry and better illustrates the economic environment of the sector of the past few years.<\/p>\n<p>The data below indicates an upward trend in the number of employed farm workers:<\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Agricultural-employment.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-651335 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Agricultural-employment.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"715\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Agricultural-employment.png 715w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Agricultural-employment-300x181.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>BFAP noted that an upward trend in employment is not guaranteed to continue indefinitely, however.<\/p>\n<p>Between 2020 and 2021, farm worker employment is primarily centred in the Western Cape, where 186,600 farmworkers have been employed. This is owing to the relatively high concentration of labour-intensive industries, mainly irrigated fruit orchards and vineyards, said the BFAP.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Western Cape farmers, who produced around 20% of farm income in 2021, employed some 23% of the farm workers in the country in 2021.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Limpopo, which used to employ the second most farmworkers, reported a decline in jobs falling into the third position behind KwaZulu-Natal. BFAP reported that besides Limpopo, the only other province that experienced job losses was the North West.<\/p>\n<p>All other provinces saw decent growth in the number of employed individuals working on farms, said BFAP.<\/p>\n<p><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/breakdwon-by-province-farmworkers.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-651355 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/breakdwon-by-province-farmworkers.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/breakdwon-by-province-farmworkers.png 900w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/breakdwon-by-province-farmworkers-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/breakdwon-by-province-farmworkers-768x513.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business-opinion\/649263\/this-high-paying-job-is-in-huge-demand-in-south-africa-with-the-private-sector-paying-10-more-than-government\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">This high-paying job is in huge demand in South Africa \u2013 with the private sector paying 10% more than government<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reviewing government statistics more critically has uncovered a surprising uptick in employment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":651347,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9872],"tags":[16178,26],"class_list":["post-651315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-bfap","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/651315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=651315"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/651315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":651489,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/651315\/revisions\/651489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/651347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=651315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=651315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=651315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}