{"id":665303,"date":"2023-02-16T08:09:31","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T06:09:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=665303"},"modified":"2023-02-16T08:23:18","modified_gmt":"2023-02-16T06:23:18","slug":"south-africa-is-falling-apart","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/trending\/665303\/south-africa-is-falling-apart\/","title":{"rendered":"South Africa is falling apart"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The head of South African President Cyril Ramaphosa\u2019s infrastructure and investment office warned that the nation\u2019s power, rail and water reticulation systems are in a dire state and that fixing them will take years even if immediate action is taken.<\/p>\n<p>In a paper entitled <em>South Africa\u2019s Infrastructure Emergency: An Urgent and Collaborative Intervention<\/em>, Kgosientsho Ramokgopa gave the country\u2019s infrastructure a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/642791\/south-africa-is-slowly-collapsing\/\">D rating<\/a><\/strong>. Ports, freight-rail lines, power plants, metropolitan roads, state schools and waste collection were all deteriorating, he said. Public hospitals were also assessed to be in a poor state.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe hemorrhaging of technical and financial engineering skills in the country, the collapse of institutions and the dire ramifications of state capture have all conspired to degrade the quality of the country\u2019s infrastructure offering,\u201d Ramokgopa said, using a local term for state corruption.<\/p>\n<p>South Africa is currently in the grip of its worst-ever power cuts, while coal exports fell to a 30-year low in 2022 because of the poor performance of the national freight rail company. That, coupled with poor water infrastructure and inefficient ports, is stifling investment.<\/p>\n<p>The government isn\u2019t in a good position to tackle the problems, Ramokgopa said in his paper, which was reported on earlier Wednesday by Johannesburg-based newspaper, Business Day.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cInsufficient capacity, skills and an inefficient regulatory and policy framework hamper government\u2019s ability to develop a robust, credible and bankable project pipeline,\u201d he wrote. \u201cGovernment currently lacks the technical expertise and institutional landscape to attract private sector finance.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>South Africa\u2019s National Development Plan, adopted by the government in 2012, set a target for a broad measure of infrastructure investment, or gross fixed capital formation, at 30% of gross domestic product but it hasn\u2019t been met. In 2021, the ratio stood at 14.1%, compared with 19.7% in 2008, and for the public sector it was below 8%.<\/p>\n<p>Energy provision was identified as the government\u2019s most obvious infrastructure failing.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn terms of the state of energy, it is no longer a crisis but rather, an emergency,\u201d Ramokgopa said. \u201cThe country\u2019s current inability to provide sustainable and reliable sources of power has long posed an immediate risk, with the situation drastically deteriorating on a daily basis.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ramokgopa laid out a range of remedies, including upgrading his office \u2014 Infrastructure South Africa \u2014 to a state-owned enterprise and giving it control of government infrastructure projects across all departments and state companies.<\/p>\n<p>He also proposed establishing a dedicated intervention fund to tackle problem areas, allocating money to the national infrastructure fund in the annual budget and giving private companies concessions to run unutilized state infrastructure. Private investment in bulk infrastructure should be encouraged, he wrote.<\/p>\n<p>Still, there is no quick fix.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe spillover effects of infrastructure delivery will take approximately four to five years before the core benefits are realized,\u201d Ramokgopa wrote.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/642791\/south-africa-is-slowly-collapsing\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">South Africa is slowly collapsing<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Head of Ramaphosa\u2019s infrastructure and investment office warns that South Africa&#8217;s critical infrastructure is collapsing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":642813,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-665303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trending","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=665303"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":665335,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665303\/revisions\/665335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/642813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=665303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=665303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=665303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}