{"id":675599,"date":"2023-03-27T16:05:20","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T14:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=675599"},"modified":"2023-03-27T16:05:20","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T14:05:20","slug":"whats-driving-violent-crime-in-south-africa-expert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/675599\/whats-driving-violent-crime-in-south-africa-expert\/","title":{"rendered":"What&#8217;s driving violent crime in South Africa: expert"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>South Africa&#8217;s murder rate is getting worse, with organised crime and gang violence being some of the main drivers of the increase.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/lifestyle\/665791\/violent-crime-in-south-africa-is-getting-worse-here-are-all-the-latest-stats\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Last month<\/a>, the South African Police Service (SAPS) published its crime statistics for Q3 2022 &#8211; October and December 2022, with murder, assault and robberies statistics all growing.<\/p>\n<p>Police Minister Bheki Cele said that 7,555 murders were recorded during the quarter \u2013 a 10% increase year on year (YoY).<\/p>\n<p>Speaking to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rBmtKT8IZNs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">eNCA<\/a>, Lizette Lancaster from the Institute of Security Studies (ISS) said that South Africa&#8217;s murder rate has increased from roughly 30 murders per 100,000 to 44.66 murders per 100,000 over the last decade &#8211; totalling 77 murders a day on average.<\/p>\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/issafrica.org\/iss-today\/reducing-murder-must-be-a-top-sa-government-priority\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ISS<\/a>, South Africa&#8217;s murder rate in 2022 was the second highest in the world for countries with reliable crime data, with only Jamaica (52.98 murders per 100,000) being worse.<\/p>\n<p>Lancaster said that group violence &#8211; <strong>gang violence, taxi violence, vigilantism and robberies<\/strong> &#8211; were the main cause for the increase in murders.<\/p>\n<p>Organised crime syndicates also expanded during the Covid-19 pandemic, with the illicit cigarette and alcohol trade growing during the nation&#8217;s lockdowns.<\/p>\n<p>There has also been a proliferation of firearms in South African communities over the last decade.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, she noted that hitmen are &#8220;a dime a dozen&#8221; and are easily accessible by organised crime syndicates.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, vigilantism is rising in South Africa, with many not trusting the police to tackle the nation&#8217;s worsening crime.<\/p>\n<p>According to data from the<a href=\"https:\/\/hsrc.ac.za\/news\/capable-and-ethical-state\/south-africans-have-low-trust-in-their-police-heres-why\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Human Sciences Research Council<\/a>, only 27% of South Africans trust the police.<\/p>\n<p>Lancaster said vigilantes take it upon themselves to get justice, as the courts and police have failed them repeatedly.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Solutions\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Despite the increase in violence, Lancaster proposed several measures to tackle the rise in crime.<\/p>\n<p>She said that assassins, in some instances, will be arrested while kingpins walk free. Therefore, kingpins should also be linked to violent cases.<\/p>\n<p>She added that the strengthening of forensics, improvements to detective services, and prosecution-led investigations &#8211; where the NPA works with investigators &#8211; need to increase to lead to more successful prosecutions.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, the firearm registry needs to address some common issues as numerous firearms get leaked into the system via private security, the SANDF&#8217;s arms caches and the police, which end up in the hands of for-hire assassins.<\/p>\n<p>The ISS said that the government must see murder and violent crime as one of the nation&#8217;s most important things to tackle.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It should be unequivocally clear in word, budgets and activities that decreasing this crime is among its highest priorities,&#8221; the ISS said<\/p>\n<p>It added that South African parents, religious organisations, sports teams and those who dictate South Africa&#8217;s values should regularly state that violence and murder are unacceptable.<\/p>\n<p>It concluded that a reduction in the murder rate will benefit public safety and create an economic environment that addresses unemployment, poverty, and inequality.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/trending\/672725\/new-laws-to-make-hate-speech-a-crime-in-south-africa-including-on-twitter-whatsapp-and-other-social-media\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">New laws to make hate speech a crime in South Africa \u2013 including on Twitter, WhatsApp and other social media<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Organised crime and gang violence are some of the main drivers for increased violent crime in South Africa. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":642203,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-675599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/675599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=675599"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/675599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":675705,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/675599\/revisions\/675705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/642203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=675599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=675599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=675599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}