{"id":680751,"date":"2023-04-17T08:07:15","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T06:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=680751"},"modified":"2023-04-17T08:07:15","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T06:07:15","slug":"south-africa-faces-big-funding-squeeze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/680751\/south-africa-faces-big-funding-squeeze\/","title":{"rendered":"South Africa faces big &#8216;funding squeeze&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>South Africa, as part of the Sub-Saharan region, is facing shrinking aid budgets and reduced inflows from partners, international and cross-border, leading to a &#8220;big funding squeeze,&#8221; says the International Monetary Fund (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2023\/04\/14\/tr041423-afr-transcript\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IMF)<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Abebe Aemro Selassie, the director of the IMF&#8217;s Africa Department, during the announcement of a new report analysing the region&#8217;s current economic landscape, said that countries in the Sub-Saharan region have effectively been cut off from international markets as a result of high inflation and borrowing costs.<\/p>\n<p>In its latest report, &#8220;Big Funding Squeeze&#8221;, Selassie said people in the region are feeling the effects of a funding crisis.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Since Russia&#8217;s invasion of Ukraine, the cost of living is more expensive, borrowing costs have increased, and access to cheaper funding is dwindling,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Coupled with a long-term decline in aid and a more recent fall in investment from partners, this means that there is less money to be spent on vital services like health, education, and infrastructure.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The director said if measures are not taken, this funding squeeze will hamper Sub-Saharan&#8217;s efforts to build a skilled and educated population and to be the driving force of the global economy in years to come.<\/p>\n<p>Across the board, public debt and inflation levels are the highest they have been in decades, eroding household purchasing power and affecting cash-strapped consumers.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, the report outlined that the rapid tightening of global monetary policy has raised borrowing costs for Sub-Saharan Africa.<\/p>\n<p>Selassie noted, however, that South Africa has been able to face the headwinds of a funding squeeze.<\/p>\n<p>He said this is due to the country having deeper liquid financial markets and a government that relies almost entirely on the market to fund itself.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In the past, global financial crisis, for example, in 2008\/09, the country was subjected to a really big funding squeeze but managed it by allowing the exchange rate to move and relying on domestic markets.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I think that is an important funding source that will, I think, see through both the government and also private markets which can also rely on this -\u2013 private companies that can rely on this market,&#8221; the director said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Economic growth<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>During a Q&amp;A session with journalists from various publications, when queried on the current situation South Africa finds itself in, Selassie said that in terms of growth projections, challenges associated with the country&#8217;s electricity production continue to influence growth.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I think that&#8217;s by far the most important influence in the projections that we have. Of course, the external environment being difficult is a factor also,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>The IMF has revised the country&#8217;s annual growth expectations to around 0.1%. Selassie said that the country would probably scrape through with a small expansion; however, others have expressed a significant lack of confidence in this happening.<\/p>\n<p>Looking broadly at Sub-Saharan Africa, the organisation expects growth to slow to 3.6% in the region &#8211; marking the second year of decline.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Read: <\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/680675\/major-red-flags-for-investment-in-south-africa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Major red flags for investment in South Africa<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The International Monetary Fund has outlined the debt crisis Sub-Saharan Africa finds itself in.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":674963,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11121],"tags":[26,2722],"class_list":["post-680751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance","tag-headline","tag-imf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=680751"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":680811,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680751\/revisions\/680811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/674963"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=680751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=680751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=680751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}