{"id":747578,"date":"2024-02-01T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-01T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=747578"},"modified":"2024-02-01T11:31:17","modified_gmt":"2024-02-01T09:31:17","slug":"bad-turn-for-businesses-in-south-africa-as-activity-tanks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business\/747578\/bad-turn-for-businesses-in-south-africa-as-activity-tanks\/","title":{"rendered":"Bad turn for businesses in South Africa as activity tanks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>South African manufacturers have failed to get out the starting blocks at the start of 2024, but there is some optimism about business conditions in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Absa Purchasing Managers\u2019 Index (PMI) reflects an abysmal start to the year for the local manufacturing sector. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The headline index declined to 43.6 index points in January 2024, down from 50.9 in December. Worryingly, the decline resulted from a sharp deterioration in demand and activity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Outside of the global financial crisis in 2008\/09 and the pandemic-induced lockdown period of 2020, the index has only fallen to this low level a handful of times,&#8221; said Absa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following an encouraging uptick in December, the <strong>business activity index plunged to 37.1 index points in January.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100651.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"597\" height=\"387\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100651.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-747588\" style=\"width:847px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100651.png 597w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100651-300x194.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 597px) 100vw, 597px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The deterioration was despite relatively less load-shedding in January compared to most of 2023. A sharp decline in demand likely drove the decline in output as the new sales orders index fell to 37.2 index points,&#8221; added Absa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the bank, some respondents confirmed demand as being lower than usual, and export orders were stuck below 50 for a third month, which does not happen often. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;A lack of materials and goods required in the production process may have also held back output. The inventories index declined again, to 37.7 in January, and reached the lowest level since mid-2020,&#8221; said Absa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Silver Lining<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite current woes, <strong>respondents turned more optimistic about business conditions going forward. The index tracking expected business conditions in six months\u2019 time rose to 58.7, up from 57.9 in December. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It is perhaps important to highlight that the survey asks respondents to compare their expectations relative to current conditions,&#8221; Absa noted. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The improvement thus means that conditions are expected to be better than the current dismal environment, not better relative to \u2018normal\u2019 or long-term business conditions,&#8221; it said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the price front, purchasing prices ticked up once more. The index rose to 67.5, up from 62.1 in December. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A weaker rand exchange rate and a higher Brent crude oil price than in December likely drove this. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is still somewhat below the average recorded in 2023 and well below 2022 \u2013 suggesting that upward price pressure remains fairly benign.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"485\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100057-1024x485.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-747586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100057-1024x485.png 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100057-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100057-768x363.png 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Screenshot-2024-02-01-100057.png 1103w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\"><thead><tr><th>Index<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Nov<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Dec<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Jan<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Business activity<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">46.0<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">51.4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">37.1<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>New sales orders<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">46.6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">46.3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">37.2<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Employment<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">41.1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">44.8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">45.2<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Inventories<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">42.8<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">44.4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">37.7<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Supplier deliveries*<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">64.6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">67.7<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">61.0<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Purchasing prices*<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">61.5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">62.1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">67.5<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>* Indices are inverted<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business\/747502\/alarm-bells-for-one-of-south-africas-most-important-employers\/\">Alarm bells for one of South Africa\u2019s most important employers<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Business activity nosedived at the beginning of 2024, but there is still hope for improvement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":716488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9872],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-747578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=747578"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747578\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":747636,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/747578\/revisions\/747636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/716488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=747578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=747578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=747578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}