{"id":757155,"date":"2024-03-04T16:49:28","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T14:49:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=757155"},"modified":"2024-03-04T16:50:27","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T14:50:27","slug":"criminals-in-south-africa-are-evolving-and-the-police-cant-keep-up","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/757155\/criminals-in-south-africa-are-evolving-and-the-police-cant-keep-up\/","title":{"rendered":"Criminals in South Africa are evolving &#8211; and the police can&#8217;t keep up"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The national budget&#8217;s focus on law enforcement for 2024 &#8220;was insufficient against the backdrop of soaring crime levels and years of neglect in terms of budgetary allocations to our country\u2019s criminal justice cluster (CJC).&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the view presented by the Police and Prisons Civil Rights Union (Popcru) &#8211; a trade union representing around 120,000 police, traffic and correctional officers across South Africa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The budget allocated to the peace and security cluster for the 2024\/2025 financial year was raised to R244 billion &#8211; up from R236.8 billion for 2023\/2024. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, &#8220;Popcru has serious reservations about whether this funding is sufficient to address each sector within the CJC,&#8221; said union president Thulani Ngwenya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He said that <strong>criminals in the country are becoming increasingly sophisticated<\/strong> while &#8220;<strong>our police services, courts, prisons, traffic safety, and border management continue to fall behind<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Outlining some of the issues in the CJC and presenting some suggestions, Ngwenya said that the demands being placed on increasingly stretched law enforcement are enormous, &#8220;[thus] far greater emphasis must be placed on peace and security if we are to meaningfully address the issue of criminality and lawlessness in our country.&#8221;  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Police services<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The policing sector has a R12.9 billion budgetary increase from R112.1 billion in 2023, to R125 billion in 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, Ngwenya said this &#8220;a drop in the ocean [as] SAPS has been critically underfunded for years, and requires a far larger sum to adequately address the severe gap in resource and capacity provisions.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SAPS has been facing a massive shortage of police officers over the past several years, exacerbated by a declining police force. Most recently published statistics reveal that the country is over 80 thousand officers short of its ideal target. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Staffing-requirements-at-police-stations.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Staffing-requirements-at-police-stations-1024x480.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-757305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Staffing-requirements-at-police-stations-1024x480.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Staffing-requirements-at-police-stations-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Staffing-requirements-at-police-stations-768x360.jpg 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Staffing-requirements-at-police-stations.jpg 1299w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the 2024 budget speech, Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana announced that 10,000 new police recruits will be trained this year. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, Ngwenya said that this sounds &#8220;less impressive number when one considers that the SAPS is losing around 6,000 police officers each year through attrition, and that a large portion of officers will remain office-bound.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The result is a growing shortage of boots on the ground preventing crime,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngwenya recommends changing the way in which recruiting is currently done for the police department, and calls on SAPS to &#8220;release all trained officials who are occupying offices so that they can do what they were trained to do which is policing and protecting the communities.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Courts and prison system<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;There is severe pressure on our court systems and a dire state of overcrowding at our prisons,&#8221; said Ngwenya, describing both as &#8220;extremely dilapidated and understaffed.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Courts and prisons were allocated R54.4 billion for the financial year &#8211; a R3 billion increase from the previous year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, Ngwenya described the budget as &#8220;neglecting the courts and prisons systems,&#8221; as an &#8220;increase in funding towards both these areas is simply not enough to ensure that crimes are prosecuted effectively, or to successfully house and rehabilitate prisoners.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking about South Africa&#8217;s correctional services, the union president stressed that the budget does not indicate &#8220;how much of the combined R54.4 billion&#8230; will go towards repairing prisons and hiring new prison staff.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regarding the courts, Ngwenya said the courts&#8217; current working hours are inadequate due to excessive breaks and a relatively short timeframe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The court system should revert to the operational schedule observed in 2010, commencing at 08h00 and concluding at 17h00, [which could] expedite proceedings,&#8221; and better use its stretched resources. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some other improvements suggested would be to dedicate resources to tracking the progress of judicial matters as &#8220;no one can tell how many [people] were prosecuted and rehabilitated&#8230; no one can account for this,&#8221; said Ngwenya. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, with much of this up in the air, the current budget allocation leaves Popcru concerned that there would be no marked improvements in the conditions of South Africa&#8217;s courts and prisons. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Border and traffic safety managemen<\/strong>t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngwenya said that unlike police services, courts, prisons, defence and state security agencies, the &#8220;Border Management Agency and traffic police have been overlooked&#8221; by the budget.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is because, unlike the other sectors, Treasury has not disclosed how much these two sectors would be allocated from the R244 billion security cluster pool.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;As it stands, our country\u2019s infamously porous borders are painfully understaffed and underequipped, giving them little power to control the flow of people and goods across our land and sea borders,&#8221; said Ngwenya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This results in troublingly high rates of illegal migration, the flow of illicit goods, and other criminal activities at our borders.,&#8221; he added. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, Ngwenya said that &#8220;without the necessary resources for traffic police, the carnage on our country\u2019s roads will continue.&#8221;  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngwenya recommends integrating border management into the police department, equipping them with international tools and powers to arrest and exercise police authority. He also suggests creating a specialized unit to handle border-related crimes and providing them with instruments to detect unlawful activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/budget-speech\/753819\/2024-budget-in-a-nutshell-the-biggest-winners-and-losers\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/budget-speech\/753819\/2024-budget-in-a-nutshell-the-biggest-winners-and-losers\/\">2024 Budget in a nutshell \u2013 the biggest winners and losers<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Police union Popcru has slammed the budget allocation for South Africa&#8217;s criminal justice cluster &#8211; saying it&#8217;s simply not enough to fight crime.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101,"featured_media":567654,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[19513,10301,19515,375],"class_list":["post-757155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government","tag-2024-budget","tag-police","tag-police-and-prisons-civil-rights-union","tag-security"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/757155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/101"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=757155"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/757155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":757309,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/757155\/revisions\/757309"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/567654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=757155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=757155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=757155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}