{"id":76561,"date":"2015-01-05T18:54:04","date_gmt":"2015-01-05T16:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=76561"},"modified":"2015-01-06T09:52:33","modified_gmt":"2015-01-06T07:52:33","slug":"sas-real-matric-pass-rate-41","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/trending\/76561\/sas-real-matric-pass-rate-41\/","title":{"rendered":"SA&#8217;s &#8216;real&#8217; matric pass rate: 42%"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The department of education has announced that 75.8% of matriculants passed their 2014 National Senior Certificate (NSC) exams &#8211; but in real terms, the picture is far less rosy.<\/p>\n<p>Taking into account the number of drop-outs over the past 12 years, the real number of\u00a0 learners who managed to get a senior certificate sits quite a bit lower &#8211; at approximately 41.7%.<\/p>\n<p>According to statistics from the department of education, <a title=\"http:\/\/www.education.gov.za\/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=TmLCQPIkoWU%3D&amp;tabid=462&amp;mid=1326\" href=\"http:\/\/www.education.gov.za\/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=TmLCQPIkoWU%3D&amp;tabid=462&amp;mid=1326\" target=\"_blank\">in 2003,\u00a01,252,071 pupils entered into the South African public schooling system in grade 1<\/a> &#8211; these pupils would become the class of 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Fast forward 12 years, however, and only\u00a0<span id=\"dnn_ctr2929_ArticleDetails_ctl00_lblArticle\" class=\"normal\">688,660 <\/span> of those learners made it through to pen their matric exams.<\/p>\n<p>This means that, in real terms, only 55% of the learners who started school in 2003 made it through 12 years of education &#8211; the rest were lost along the way.<\/p>\n<p>Put another way, with a pass rate of 75.8%, this means that <strong>only around 41.7% of learners<\/strong> <strong>who started school attained a NSC<\/strong>, while 59.2% did not.<\/p>\n<p>More alarming, that means only around 12% (150,752 learners) managed to gain <span id=\"dnn_ctr2907_ArticleDetails_ctl00_lblArticle\" class=\"normal\"><span lang=\"X-NONE\">admission to Bachelor studies.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 40%; border: 1px solid black; float: right; padding: 0.25em 0.75em; margin-left: 0.5em;\">\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Minimum requirements to obtain the National Senior Certificate<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>40% in 3 subjects, one of which should be a home language;<\/li>\n<li>30% in 3 other subjects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Higher Education requirements:<\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Higher Certificate<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>40% for 3 subjects, one of which must be a home language;<\/li>\n<li>30% for 3 subjects;<\/li>\n<li>May fail (less than 30%) a 7th subject; further assessment dependent on institution.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Diploma<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>40% in 4 subjects, one of which must be a home language;<\/li>\n<li>30% in remaining subjects;<\/li>\n<li>Cannot fail (less than 30%) any subjects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">Bachelor Degree<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>50% or more in 4 subjects;<\/li>\n<li>30% remaining subjects;<\/li>\n<li>Must have more than 40% in home language;<\/li>\n<li>Cannot fail (less than 30%) any subjects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">The state of education<\/h3>\n<p>Put in this context, it is clear that the matric pass rate simply does not give the full picture of the state of education in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>The department of education itself, has <a title=\"http:\/\/www.education.gov.za\/Home\/MatricPassRate\/tabid\/615\/Default.aspx\" href=\"http:\/\/www.education.gov.za\/Home\/MatricPassRate\/tabid\/615\/Default.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">distanced the announcement as a measure for academic achievement<\/a> in the entire schooling system:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Contrary to popular belief, the Matric pass rate on its own is not a good measure of academic achievement in the schooling system, nor was the pass rate ever designed for this. However, the pass rate can serve as a measure of the opportunities open to our youths.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Specifically, the final announced number is meant only to show how many pupils managed to get access to further education and at which level. (See side panel).<\/p>\n<p>Further, this final statistic is affected by a number of other forces &#8211; such as the number of pupils writing; the subject spread amongst pupils; as well as top-performing schools skewing the average.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">An illusion and a fraud<\/h3>\n<p>The matric pass rate showed a near miraculous increase under the Zuma leadership \u2013 hitting an all-time high of 78.2% in 2013.<\/p>\n<p>While many government officials are celebrating this growth, many academics and educational experts warn against associating the matric pass rate growth with a healthy education system.<\/p>\n<p>Theuns Eloff, former vice-chancellor at North-West University, said that the matric pass rate which <a title=\"Matric results 78.2% a fraud\" href=\"http:\/\/mybroadband.co.za\/news\/government\/94380-matric-results-a-fraud-experts.html\"><strong>increased from 60.6% in 2009 to 78.2% in 2013 is an illusion<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Eloff said that there are many indicators which show that there is no improvement in the quality of education in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>Free State vice-chancellor Jonathan Jansen previously said that the truth is that South Africa\u2019s education system is a fraud.<\/p>\n<p>Academics and educational experts highlighted that the following issues should be considered when looking at South Africa\u2019s matric results.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>More than 50% of 2013 matric learners passing are passing their individual subjects at less than 50%;<\/li>\n<li>Many matric learners pass with a combination of subjects that allows no entry to training or any job;<\/li>\n<li>The number of learners taking easier matric subjects has increased dramatically over the past few years;<\/li>\n<li>Thousands of learners are taking Mathematics literacy instead of Mathematics, and thus nullifying the value of other subjects in their repertoire.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">South Africa&#8217;s reported matric pass rate history<\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_76631\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Matric-pass-rate-history2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-76631\" class=\"wp-image-76631\" src=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Matric-pass-rate-history2.png\" alt=\"Matric pass rate history\" width=\"600\" height=\"309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Matric-pass-rate-history2.png 800w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/Matric-pass-rate-history2-300x155.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-76631\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Matric pass rate history<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\" border=\"1\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\"><strong>Year<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#CCCCCC\"><strong>Pass rate<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1995<\/td>\n<td>53.4%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1996<\/td>\n<td>54.4%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1997<\/td>\n<td>47.4%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1998<\/td>\n<td>49.3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1999<\/td>\n<td>48.9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>57.9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2001<\/td>\n<td>61.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2002<\/td>\n<td>68.9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2003<\/td>\n<td>73.3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2004<\/td>\n<td>70.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2005<\/td>\n<td>68.3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2006<\/td>\n<td>66.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2007<\/td>\n<td>65.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2008<\/td>\n<td>62.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2009<\/td>\n<td>60.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2010<\/td>\n<td>67.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2011<\/td>\n<td>70.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<td>73.9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<td>78.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2014<\/td>\n<td>75.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"my-4\">More on matrics<\/h3>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Matric pass rate expected to drop: report\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/76531\/matric-pass-rate-expected-to-drop-report\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Matric pass rate expected to drop: report<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Matric exam probe finds irregularities\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/65460\/matric-exam-probe-finds-irregularities\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Matric exam probe finds irregularities<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Changes for SA matric pass mark?\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/64734\/changes-for-sa-matric-pass-mark\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Changes for SA matric pass mark?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a title=\"Permalink to Matric results: celebrating mediocrity\" href=\"http:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/general\/51371\/matric-results-celebrating-mediocrity\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Matric results: celebrating mediocrity<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The department of education has announced that 75.8% of matriculants passed their 2014 National Senior Certificate (NSC) exams &#8211; but in real terms, the picture is far less rosy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":76599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[9335,7397,26,8580,9333],"class_list":["post-76561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trending","tag-department-of-education","tag-education","tag-headline","tag-matric","tag-matric-pass-rate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76561","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76561"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76561\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":76695,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76561\/revisions\/76695"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76561"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76561"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76561"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}