{"id":767406,"date":"2024-04-12T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-12T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=767406"},"modified":"2024-04-11T16:56:49","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T14:56:49","slug":"class-sizes-in-south-africa-public-vs-private-schools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/lifestyle\/767406\/class-sizes-in-south-africa-public-vs-private-schools\/","title":{"rendered":"Class sizes in South Africa &#8211; public vs private schools"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Class sizes in South Africa&#8217;s public schools show a major divergence between primary and secondary school levels. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Class size and teacher-to-student ratios are often highly spoken about topics in education. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The OECD states that smaller class sizes are often beneficial to students, as they allow teachers to spend more time on individual students while also reducing disruptions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Basic Education Minister Angie Motshekga responded in a parliamentary Q&amp;A by providing the Learner Educator Ratio&nbsp;(LER) for primary and secondary schools in South Africa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The data, which Motshekga admitted is self-reported, shows that the LER across South Africa is broadly declining in primary schools, except for Limpopo and North West. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The national average LER in primary schools declined from 35 in <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/259185\/class-sizes-in-public-vs-private-schools-in-south-africa\/\">2018<\/a> to 31 in 2023. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Eastern Cape, which had the joint-highest LER in 2018 (38), is now the best in the country at 29 students per educator. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the situation is getting worse in the nation&#8217;s high schools, with the LER increasing from 28 in 2018 to 30 in 2023. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Besides the Western Cape and Northern Cape, every province saw its secondary school LER get worse over the five-year period: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Province<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>2018 LER PS<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>2023 LER PS<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>2018 LER SS<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>2023 LER SS<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Eastern Cape<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">38<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">29<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">31<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">33<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Free State<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">37<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">32<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">26<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">30<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gauteng<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">38<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">32<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">27<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">29<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>KZN<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">33<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">30<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">27<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">31<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Limpopo<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">35<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">35<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">26<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">31<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Mpumalanga<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">35<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">33<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">27<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">30<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>North West <\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">32<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">32<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">26<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">30<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Northern Cape<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">32<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">30<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">25<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">25<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Western Cape<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">38<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">31<\/mark><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">33<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">29<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>National Average<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>35<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">32<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">30<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Private schools <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>South Africa&#8217;s private schools often use their smaller classrooms as a major selling point. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Schools in the JSE-listed <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business\/762879\/private-schools-and-universities-show-strong-growth-in-south-africa\/\">AdvTech<\/a>, such as Crawford International, are often limited to 25 students per class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/trending\/757405\/curro-boosts-profit-as-it-adds-over-1000-more-learners\/\">Curro<\/a>, which is also listed, limits its class sizes to a maximum of 25 to 35, depending on the type of school. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These small classrooms are seen often a positive with parents, with AdvTech seeing over 93,000 enrolments for 2024. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screenshot-2024-03-25-084300.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"873\" height=\"351\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screenshot-2024-03-25-084300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-762915\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screenshot-2024-03-25-084300.png 873w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screenshot-2024-03-25-084300-300x121.png 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screenshot-2024-03-25-084300-768x309.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 873px) 100vw, 873px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Source: AdvTech<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Curro, on the other hand, added 1,307 more learners in 2023 compared to the prior year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These increased enrolments have also helped the group financially, with Curro seeing recurring headline earnings up 29% to R426 million in 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AdvTech, on the other hand, said that its revenue grew 13% in 2023 to R7.8 billion, while headline earnings per share were up 19%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These schools also saw far better matric results for the period. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Curro and AdvTech&#8217;s pass rates of 99.15% and 99.7%, respectively, were far higher than the 82.9% achieved by students in public schools. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, when considering all of the students who started grade 1 in 2012, the &#8216;real&#8217; pass rate for public schools is roughly 55%. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-businesstech wp-block-embed-businesstech\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"AkZreVGqe8\"><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/743573\/south-africas-real-matric-pass-rate-is-only-55\/\">South Africa\u2019s \u2018real\u2019 matric pass rate is only 55%<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;South Africa\u2019s \u2018real\u2019 matric pass rate is only 55%&#8221; &#8212; BusinessTech\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/743573\/south-africas-real-matric-pass-rate-is-only-55\/embed\/#?secret=iAHCBYY27b#?secret=AkZreVGqe8\" data-secret=\"AkZreVGqe8\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/767423\/your-old-e-toll-bills-arent-going-away-government-says-you-should-pay-up\/\">Your old e-toll bills aren\u2019t going away \u2013 government says you should pay up<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although teacher to student ratios are improving in public primary schools in South Africa, the opposite is taking place in the nation&#8217;s high schools. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":660489,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9876],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-767406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lifestyle","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=767406"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":767696,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767406\/revisions\/767696"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/660489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=767406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=767406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=767406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}