{"id":781435,"date":"2024-07-10T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=781435"},"modified":"2024-07-09T17:18:41","modified_gmt":"2024-07-09T15:18:41","slug":"bad-times-for-first-time-buyers-in-south-africa-but-theres-a-catch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/property\/781435\/bad-times-for-first-time-buyers-in-south-africa-but-theres-a-catch\/","title":{"rendered":"Bad times for first-time buyers in South Africa &#8211; but there&#8217;s a catch"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>An increasing number of estate agents believe that young South Africans lack the funds to get a foot on the property ladder, but data from Standard Bank paints a different picture. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to FNB&#8217;s latest Estate Agents Survey, youth participation, defined as mortgage acquisitions by buyers under 35 years of age, has continued to drop steadily since 2010, except for a brief period in 2020\/21 when interest rates were cut to record lows amid the pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The survey shows a significant increase in real estate agents who believe incomes have not kept pace with house prices. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since the start of the interest rate hiking cycle in 2H21, the proportion of agents reporting incomes falling \u201cfar behind\u201d house prices has grown from 24.5% to 39% in 1H24. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This highlights the growing disparity between what people earn and what they need to pay for housing amid elevated debt-service costs,&#8221; said FNB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Consequently, mortgage volumes have fallen below pre-pandemic levels, reflecting the difficulty many South Africans face in securing financing, especially first-time buyers.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There has also been a notable shift in how first-time buyers finance down payments. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the past, many relied on  100%+ loan-to-value (LTV) mortgages, allowing them to purchase properties without needing a substantial down payment. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That said, tighter lending standards have made these mortgages far harder to obtain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-businesstech wp-block-embed-businesstech\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"HmKnwJDg00\"><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/banking\/756267\/south-africas-banks-are-closing-the-taps\/\">South Africa&#8217;s banks are closing the taps<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;South Africa&#8217;s banks are closing the taps&#8221; &#8212; BusinessTech\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/banking\/756267\/south-africas-banks-are-closing-the-taps\/embed\/#?secret=WmWwGOmxDI#?secret=HmKnwJDg00\" data-secret=\"HmKnwJDg00\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The survey shows a dip in first-time buyers using 100%+ LTV mortgages as their primary funding<br>source, from 72% in 1H21 to 66.5% in 1H24.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There has also been a drop in reliance on personal savings, likely linked to the country&#8217;s cost-of-living crisis. Many lack enough personal savings to make a significant down payment.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To compensate for this affordability gap, many first-time buyers are seeking unsecured bank loans and government subsidies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The survey showed that the reliance on unsecured loans increased from 2% in 2H21 to 11.5% in 1H24, indicating that first-time buyers are willing to take on more risk to enter the market.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Government subsidies, such as the First Home Finance (FHF), formerly known as the Finance Linked Individual Subsidy Program, are also playing a bigger role. The survey shows a doubling in the use of FHF as a main source of deposits since interest rates started rising, from 3.5% in 2H21 to 6% in 1H24  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Decreased affordability has broader consequences. When potential buyers are priced out, housing demand slumps, impacting everything from property values to construction activity,&#8221; said FNB. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This, in turn, can hinder job creation and economic growth. However, with slower price pressures and potential interest rate cuts on the horizon, there are signs that buying activity may have bottomed out.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Combined with growth-enhancing policy implementation by the new administration, lower interest rates could further support potential buyers and revitalise the housing market.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-46.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"458\" height=\"442\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-46.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-781440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-46.png 458w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-46-300x290.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 458px) 100vw, 458px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"487\" height=\"431\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-781441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47.png 487w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-47-300x266.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 487px) 100vw, 487px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Not so fast <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That said, Standard Bank has noted a resurgence in first-time homebuyer activity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In May, nearly half of all home loans registered by Standard Bank were taken by first-time buyers, including all approved home loans where at least one applicant was purchasing their first home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The volume of first-time buyer applications also went up in April and May, following a major decline in the last months of 2023 and early 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt is encouraging to see a growing proportion of first-time buyers in our book. As the leading lender for first-time homebuyers, we have maintained a steady risk appetite to ensure ongoing support for aspirant homeowners,&#8221; said Head of\u00a0Standard\u00a0Bank\u00a0Home Services, Toni Anderson. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Below are other notable trends\u00a0Standard\u00a0Bank\u00a0recorded from first-time homebuyers:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>48% of all bond registrations by\u00a0Standard\u00a0Bank\u00a0in the past five years involved first-time buyers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In the past year,\u00a0Standard\u00a0Bank\u00a0approved an average of 50% of all first-time homebuyer applications.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The average loan value approved for all first-time buyers in the past three years stood at R975,000.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Four in ten first-time buyers had a deposit.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The average deposit was 24% of the selling price.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Gauteng, Western Cape and KwaZulu Natal represent the top three provinces for first-time buyer activity.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-businesstech wp-block-embed-businesstech\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ZW4S87WG54\"><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/property\/777803\/home-loan-showdown-for-first-time-buyers-absa-vs-fnb-vs-nedbank-vs-standard-bank\/\">Home loan showdown for first-time buyers \u2013 Absa vs FNB vs Nedbank vs Standard Bank<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;Home loan showdown for first-time buyers \u2013 Absa vs FNB vs Nedbank vs Standard Bank&#8221; &#8212; BusinessTech\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/property\/777803\/home-loan-showdown-for-first-time-buyers-absa-vs-fnb-vs-nedbank-vs-standard-bank\/embed\/#?secret=ou1L2NQ6xl#?secret=ZW4S87WG54\" data-secret=\"ZW4S87WG54\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/781295\/big-changes-for-state-owned-companies-in-south-africa\/\">Big changes for state-owned companies in South Africa<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Data from FNB and Standard Bank paint very different pictures of the first-time property market. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":727036,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12755],"tags":[76,26,499],"class_list":["post-781435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-property","tag-fnb","tag-headline","tag-standard-bank"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=781435"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781435\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":781465,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781435\/revisions\/781465"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/727036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=781435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=781435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=781435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}