{"id":796723,"date":"2024-10-23T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-23T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=796723"},"modified":"2024-10-23T13:03:01","modified_gmt":"2024-10-23T11:03:01","slug":"quality-of-life-in-gauteng-tanks-to-new-low","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/796723\/quality-of-life-in-gauteng-tanks-to-new-low\/","title":{"rendered":"Quality of life in Gauteng tanks to new low"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Life for residents of South Africa&#8217;s economic hub, Gauteng, is getting harder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">This was a key finding in the seventh\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gcro.ac.za\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Quality of Life Index survey (QoL7)<\/strong><\/a>, which the Gauteng City-Region Observatory (GCRO) has conducted for the past 15 years to measure the quality of life and satisfaction with the government.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gauteng Province, South Africa&#8217;s smallest yet most densely populated province, includes the metros of Johannesburg, Ekurhuleni, and Tshwane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once an industrial hub, it is now the country\u2019s commercial and financial capital, contributing nearly 34% of GDP. The population grew from 12.2 million in 2011 to an estimated 16.1 million in 2022. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The QoL7 for 2023\/24 interviewed 13,795 respondents across 529 wards (every ward in Gauteng) to assess progress in seven areas: health, safety, life satisfaction, socio-economic status, services, government satisfaction, and participation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The GCRO emphasised that data collection occurred before the national and provincial elections and the formation of the seventh administration, &#8220;so the results can\u2019t be taken as views on how well the new administrations are doing.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regardless, using 33 indicators to provide a comprehensive measure of well-being, the outcomes of the 2023\/24 edition declined to their lowest level yet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rashid Seedat, the Executive Director of the GCRO said that \u201cdespite our hopes, the new data tells us that we\u2019re not doing well.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He noted that the situation in Gauteng has not fundamentally changed since COVID, with households still under severe pressure from multiple stressors. The pandemic hit a society already grappling with low economic growth, high unemployment, and weakened governance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking at some of the findings, Gauteng residents&#8217; satisfaction with the government is at an all-time low, with only 22% at least &#8216;satisfied&#8217;\u2014down from 41% in 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dissatisfaction with all spheres of government increased dramatically from 2009 to 2023\/24, from 25% to 66%, 29% to 63% and 39% to 65% for national, provincial and local government respectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Around 68% of households now say that they do not trust the current leaders of government compared to 54% in 2020\/21, and all but one of the metro and local municipalities have experienced a precipitous decline in satisfaction, with an aggregate of just 22%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cGauteng households are facing a poly-crisis of poverty and unemployment, disruptions to basic services, insecurity as a result of crime and violence, poor physical and mental health outcomes, difficulties with daily mobility and extreme environmental events,&#8221; said Seedat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Perhaps unsurprisingly, the survey found that satisfaction with all spheres of government has been severely affected,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/local-government-satisfaction.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/local-government-satisfaction.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-796727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/local-government-satisfaction.jpg 960w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/local-government-satisfaction-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/local-government-satisfaction-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Related to this, Gauteng residents&#8217; satisfaction with basic services has significantly declined from 2013\/14 to 2023\/24, with notable drops in water (84% to 75%), sewerage (78% to 61%), rubbish removal (80% to 64%), energy (78% to 42%), local roads (61% to 37%), and streetlights (59% to 29%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two-thirds of households use public health facilities, with a satisfaction rate of 57%, compared to 98% for private healthcare users.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/servicesatisfaction.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/servicesatisfaction.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-796728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/servicesatisfaction.jpg 960w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/servicesatisfaction-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/servicesatisfaction-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The GCRO regards water provision as a rising risk across the municipalities that make up the province.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Around 64% of respondents said they are worried about Gauteng running out of water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These concerns are not unfounded. Rand Water <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/795241\/the-water-crisis-we-tried-to-prevent-is-here\/\"><strong>recently issued a warning<\/strong><\/a> over an impending water crisis due to a critical imbalance between supply and demand, exacerbated by failing municipal infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-93.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"277\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-93.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-796757\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-93.png 720w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-93-300x115.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>This is seen largely as a result of political instability in various municipalities which has resulted in service delivery taking a back seat to party and individual politics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-businesstech wp-block-embed-businesstech\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"CLNHHbfKp4\"><a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/790666\/south-african-municipalities-in-crisis-one-third-of-councillors-dont-have-a-matric\/\">South African municipalities in crisis &#8211; one in three councillors don&#8217;t have a matric<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;South African municipalities in crisis &#8211; one in three councillors don&#8217;t have a matric&#8221; &#8212; BusinessTech\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/790666\/south-african-municipalities-in-crisis-one-third-of-councillors-dont-have-a-matric\/embed\/#?secret=LTUfvXNHjX#?secret=CLNHHbfKp4\" data-secret=\"CLNHHbfKp4\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking at some key concerns, Gauteng residents believe that crime is the most severe problem in their community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over 21% of households reported being victims of crime, and there has been a notable increase in the percentage of households feeling unsafe walking at night, rising from 38% in 2015\/16 to 57% in 2023\/24.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/biggest-problem.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/biggest-problem.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-796726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/biggest-problem.jpg 960w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/biggest-problem-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/biggest-problem-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The survey also indicates tough economic conditions in Gauteng for residents, with 85% of respondents saying that it is harder to find work now than it was five years ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While poverty rates have improved from their pandemic peak, they remain higher than pre-COVID levels, with 23% of households living below the \u2018lower bound poverty line\u2019 of R1,058 per person per month in 2023. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This figure rose to 33% during Covid, but the recovery is incomplete, as poverty levels exceed those recorded in the pre-pandemic survey of 2017\/18 (18%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As a result, a quarter of respondents indicated that an adult in their household skipped meals in the past year due to financial constraints.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hunger.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hunger.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-796731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hunger.jpg 960w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hunger-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/hunger-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In response, the GCRO observed that Gauteng households have coped in various ways:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Social protection has improved, with 32% of households receiving the R350 SRD grant, up from 23% during the pandemic;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The percentage of households receiving a social grant rose from 30% in 2011 to 50% in 2023\/24;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>While 85% believe that it is harder to find a job, 54% indicate that formal employment provides income, compared to 41% in 2011;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nearly half (48%) of households reported that children benefit from a school feeding scheme, increasing from 28% in 2017\/18 and 44% in 2020\/21.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Seedat said that \u201cthe reason that development outcomes in the province have been compromised is that Gauteng, like many places in the world, has had to manage a succession of shocks and crises.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The Covid-19 pandemic arrived in a society already struggling with low economic growth, acute unemployment levels and weakened governance capacity.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/796645\/south-africas-r124-billion-nightmare\/\">South Africa\u2019s R124 billion nightmare<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gauteng City-Region Observatory&#8217;s 2023\/24 Quality of Life survey shows that Gauteng residents face declining living quality, low government satisfaction, and rising poverty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101,"featured_media":784245,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[1652,20794,8608,20795],"class_list":["post-796723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government","tag-gauteng","tag-gauteng-city-region-observatory","tag-gcro","tag-quality-of-life-index-survey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/101"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=796723"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":796846,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/796723\/revisions\/796846"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/784245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=796723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=796723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=796723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}