{"id":797893,"date":"2024-10-30T14:34:21","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T12:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=797893"},"modified":"2024-10-30T14:34:27","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T12:34:27","slug":"r22-billion-tax-blow-for-south-africa-difficult-trade-offs-coming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/budget-speech\/797893\/r22-billion-tax-blow-for-south-africa-difficult-trade-offs-coming\/","title":{"rendered":"R22 billion tax blow for South Africa &#8211; &#8216;difficult trade-offs&#8217; coming"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Finance minister Enoch Godongwana says that the South African Revenue Services (SARS) is expected to miss the February revenue target by R22.3 billion &#8211; and without faster economic growth, the country will have to make some difficult trade offs. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Presenting the medium-term budget policy statement (MTBPS) on Wednesday (30 October), the minister outlined that compared to the 2024 Budget, the gross tax revenue estimate for 2024\/25 is projected to be R22.3 billion lower.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Godongwana said that over the next two years, the main budget revenue estimate has also been lowered by R31.2 billion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;In the absence of faster growth and in the face of external risks, tax revenue will remain under pressure, forcing us to make difficult decisions on where to spend,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Lower revenue also means that we cannot, within the envelope, accommodate all of the demands on the fiscus. Difficult trade-offs, in all spheres of government, will have to be made.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;By sticking to our debt-reducing strategy and confronting these trade-offs, we can create the necessary conditions for a fast-growing economy that facilitates employment.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The lower revenue in 2024\/25 is due to multiple areas of decline in the collections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Import VAT collections contracted 4.5% relative to the same period in 2023\/24 &#8211; this was driven by lower imports of energy-related components as load shedding became less pronounced and eventually suspended for most of the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While customs duty collections grew moderately, Treasury expects this to fall short of February&#8217;s estimates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fuel levy collections have also contracted, he said. This is due to lower fuel demand, as well as a large once-off diesel refund which will be settled later this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When it comes to income tax, this is also expected to underperform.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is due to private sector employment and wages being weaker than anticipated at the time of the February budget.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While these shortfalls will negatively impact government revenue, it has been offset somewhat by some positive results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Domestic VAT collections are expected to exceed projections, while the outlook for corporate profits has improved considerably, given the easing of supply-side constraints.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Improved sentiment and reduced inflation and borrowing costs auger well for consumers&#8217; purchasing power,&#8221; Treasury said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Tax-shortfall.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"442\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Tax-shortfall-1024x442.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-797898\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Tax-shortfall-1024x442.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Tax-shortfall-300x129.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Tax-shortfall-768x331.jpg 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Tax-shortfall.jpg 1236w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Treasury noted that the country&#8217;s tax-to-GDP ratio is expected to remain at 24.5%. An increase to the ratio would depend on higher and sustained economic growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall spending in the budget has been increased by a net R10.4 billion for the year, accounting for R2 billion in rollovers, R5 billion for the Gauteng Freeway Improvement Project (ie, e-tolls, of which, Gauteng is covering R3.8 billion), SANDF troop deployment to the DRC, R2.1 billion in other unforseeable and unavoidable expenditure, and other expenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R19 billion in extra costs has been buffered by R8.7 billion in downward adjustments due to understanding, drawdowns from the contingency reserve and others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/lifestyle\/797818\/major-turning-point-for-south-africans-earning-around-r25000-a-month\/\">Major turning point for South Africans earning around R25,000 a month<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>South Africa is going to miss its revenue target for 2024, with the finance minister warning that difficult trade offs lie ahead as the government can&#8217;t afford all the demands on the budget.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":752193,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13716],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-797893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-budget-speech","tag-headline"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=797893"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":797902,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797893\/revisions\/797902"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/752193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=797893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=797893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=797893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}