{"id":804231,"date":"2024-12-13T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-13T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=804231"},"modified":"2024-12-13T08:34:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T06:34:05","slug":"great-news-for-interest-rates-in-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/business\/804231\/great-news-for-interest-rates-in-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Great news for interest rates in South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Positive inflation developments in South Africa point to further interest rate cuts in 2025. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Bureau for Economic Research said that both the consumer and producer price\u00a0inflation\u00a0prints for November came in lower than expected. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Consumer price inflation dropped slightly from 2.8% in October to 2.9% in November. However, this is still well below the South African Reserve Bank&#8217;s midpoint target of 4.5%, which it anchors its interest rate decisions on. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Food inflation, which makes up a large part of the CPI basket, hit a 14-year low in November. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stats SA data also showed that annual producer price inflation (final manufacturing) decreased by 0.1% in November 2024, up from the 0.7% decrease in October 2024. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PPI is a leading indicator for consumer inflation, and decreases are good news for customers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, the BER&#8217;s latest inflation expectation survey showed that analysts, business people and trade union officials, on average, think that consumer inflation will stabilise at the 4.5%-target midpoint in 2024. They foresee it to be around this level from 2024 to 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even in the next five years, these social foresee inflation practically at the target midpoint of 4.5%. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The survey is commissioned by the South African Reserve Bank, and its Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) uses its data when it makes interest rate decisions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The one-year-ahead inflation expectations of households also ticked down by 0.3 percentage points (% pts) to 6.6%. Thus, their expectations have drifted relatively sideways this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On average, analysts, business people and trade union officials still expect GDP growth of only 1% in 2024 and 1.5% in 2025. South Africa&#8217;s GDP figures saw a surprising contraction of 0.3% in Q3 2024.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When it comes to salaries and wages, the three groups now anticipate these to increase by less than 5% this year and next (4.8% and 4.9% respectively).<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-60.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"623\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-60-1024x623.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-804232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-60-1024x623.png 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-60-300x183.png 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-60-768x467.png 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/image-60.png 1040w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Source: The BER&#8217;s Inflation Expectations Survey <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Interest rate relief <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amidst the cuts in inflation, the BER said that further interest rate cuts remain on the cards for South Africa &#8211; for now. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That said, the SARB is unlikely to cut rates by more than 25 basis points at a time. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In financial markets, forward-rate agreements point to a total of 75 basis point cuts over the next 12 months. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This would bring the repo rate to 7.0% the prime rate and the prime lending rate to 10.5%. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although this is in line with the SARB&#8217;s forecast, if the SARB diverts, a total of just 50 basis points seems more likely than 100 basis points, despite the recent positive data. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The SARB has repeatedly noted that it makes interest rate decisions on the future moves of inflation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although cuts are expected, the Nedbank Group Economic Unit warned that inflation is expected to increase in 2025 amid higher food and fuel prices. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFood inflation will rise off a low base, further amplified by the impact of the earlier dry weather. Global disinflation will also slow down,\u201d said Nedbank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHowever, improved domestic operating conditions due to stable electricity supply and further efficiency gains in logistics should help contain input costs and operating expenses, which, together with the<br>predictions of higher rainfall will partly mitigate the upside.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nedbank added oil prices are also set to rise slightly as global demand improves and OPEC extends production, while ongoing conflicts in the Middle East continue to threaten oil prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Meanwhile, the stronger US dollar will likely weigh on the rand and other emerging market currencies,&#8221; said Nedbank. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The dollar will benefit from the expected change in US economic policies under Donald Trump&#8217;s administration, which could lead to sticky global inflation and raise the floor on interest rate cuts.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;On the domestic front, the threat of electricity tariffs and other administered prices rising more than expected and wages outpacing productivity could also exert pressure. We forecast PPI to average around 4% in 2025.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/804169\/bad-news-for-people-earning-more-than-r15000-per-month-in-south-africa\/\">Bad news for people earning more than R15,000 per month in South Africa<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Positive economic data points to further interest rate cuts in South Africa, but the Reserve Bank won&#8217;t get ahead of itself. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":656797,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9872],"tags":[26,2924,3619],"class_list":["post-804231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-headline","tag-reserve-bank","tag-sarb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/804231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=804231"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/804231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":804254,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/804231\/revisions\/804254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/656797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=804231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=804231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=804231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}