{"id":833620,"date":"2025-07-31T08:28:18","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T06:28:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=833620"},"modified":"2025-07-31T08:28:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-31T06:28:24","slug":"south-africa-waiting-for-the-cut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/833620\/south-africa-waiting-for-the-cut\/","title":{"rendered":"South Africa waiting for the cut"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The South African Reserve Bank is poised to extend its longest easing cycle since 2019 on the eve of stiffer US trade tariffs, which are likely to weigh on the country\u2019s already sluggish economic growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most economists in a Bloomberg survey expect Governor Lesetja Kganyago to reduce the benchmark interest rate to 7% from 7.25% when he delivers the announcement shortly after 15h00 on Thursday at a press briefing north of Johannesburg. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Traders are pricing in an 84% chance of a quarter-point cut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The six-member monetary policy committee is also expected to be unanimous in their decision to cut rates again, according to a separate survey.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The decision will be given a day before a deadline by Pressident Donald Trump for nations to forge bilateral trade deals or face steep tariffs on their exports to the US, with South Africa\u2019s set at 30%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The SARB has\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.resbank.co.za\/content\/dam\/sarb\/publications\/statements\/monetary-policy-statements\/2025\/may\/Tariff%20scenario%20report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">estimated<\/a>\u00a0that in the worst case scenario a tariff at that level, with the world\u2019s average levy at 10%, could shave as much as 0.6% off gross domestic product growth this year and add 0.4 percentage points to inflation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kganyago has also warned it could cost the country 100,000 jobs in its agricultural and automotive industries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The potential hit on growth, and with inflation being near the floor of the MPC\u2019s 3%-to-6% target range for nine straight months, provides an opportunity for the panel to cut by 25 basis points, Elize Kruger, an independent economist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI strongly believe that this scenario, in combination with the sluggish economy \u2014 it\u2019s hardly going to give us 1% this year \u2014 I do think there\u2019s scope for the further cut,\u201d she said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s a bit of room on the monetary side to still stimulate the economy without being unnecessarily brave. And the economy is also struggling with high interest rates.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thursday\u2019s meeting may be the MPC\u2019s last chance to lower rates before it confronts the impact of tariffs and an adjustment to its inflation target, said Patrick Buthelezi, economist at Sanlam Investment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Technical work is under way to review South Africa\u2019s inflation goal, which hasn\u2019t been adjusted in more than a quarter of a century.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe window for cutting is also closing; it\u2019s going to be difficult to cut in the future,\u201d Buthelezi cautioned. \u201cI wouldn\u2019t be surprised if this is the last, but depending on how the economy performs and reforms coming quickly.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Still, some like Keabetswe Mojapelo, a macroeconomist at FirstRand Ltd.\u2019s Rand Merchant Bank, think there is an outside chance the MPC will hold to bide its time to assess the impact of the tariff fallout and choose to act later in the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cArguments for a cut are there, but we\u2019ll need to take into account that we have this risk of the tariffs,\u201d Mojapelo said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhen there\u2019s uncertainty and you\u2019re trying to manage risk, you don\u2019t react to what you don\u2019t see, or what you don\u2019t know.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The South African Reserve Bank is poised to extend its longest easing cycle since 2019 on the eve of stiffer US trade tariffs, which are likely to weigh on the country\u2019s already sluggish economic growth.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":816111,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11121],"tags":[2922,2924],"class_list":["post-833620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance","tag-interest-rates","tag-reserve-bank"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=833620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":833622,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833620\/revisions\/833622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/816111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=833620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=833620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=833620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}