{"id":847709,"date":"2026-01-12T18:59:15","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T16:59:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=847709"},"modified":"2026-01-12T19:18:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T17:18:28","slug":"2025-matric-pass-rate-hits-record-88-in-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/government\/847709\/2025-matric-pass-rate-hits-record-88-in-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"2025 matric pass rate hits record 88% in South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube has announced that the 2025 matric class achieved a pass rate of 88%, the highest level in history, following a 2024 pass rate of 87.3%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gwarube stated that over 900,000 matriculants wrote the 2025 exams administered by the Department of Basic Education (DBE) across 6,000 centres\u2014the largest class in the history of the exams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of South Africa&#8217;s 75 districts achieved pass rates above 80% for the period. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Examining the details, the state observed that 46% of the passes were for bachelor&#8217;s degrees, 28% for diplomas, and 13.5% for higher certificates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Minister also gave a detailed breakdown of the 2025 matric pass rates per province: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>KwaZulu-Natal \u2014&nbsp;<strong>90.60%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Free State \u2014&nbsp;<strong>89.33%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gauteng \u2014&nbsp;<strong>89.06%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>North West \u2014&nbsp;<strong>88.49%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Western Cape \u2014&nbsp;<strong>88.20%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Northern Cape \u2014&nbsp;<strong>87.79%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mpumalanga \u2014&nbsp;<strong>86.55%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Limpopo \u2014&nbsp;<strong>86.15%<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eastern Cape \u2014&nbsp;<strong>84.17%<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Nevertheless, the Minister acknowledged that South Africa has an exceptionally high dropout rate, suggesting that the pass rate does not accurately reflect the quality of the nation&#8217;s basic education system. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Minister stated that the 30% pass rate used by opposition parties is incorrect, as learners must meet a three-tiered set of subject requirements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She noted that the department is working on how students progress through grades, starting as early as Grade R. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The DBE is also exploring other ways to enhance the nation&#8217;s education system, including ensuring that children can read for meaning by the fourth grade.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Independent Examination Board (IEB)saw its pass rate decline to 98.31% for the matric 2025 class, a slight drop from the 98.47% seen in 2024. The IEB primarily offers its services to private schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IEB-tested students also attained a bachelor\u2019s pass rate of 89.12%, compared to 89.37% in 2024. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nevertheless, IEB CEO Confidence Dikgole said that the drop is not something to be alarmed by, as fluctuations in the pass rate are expected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dikgole said that small fluctuations in the aggregate pass rate are statistically expected and internationally observed in stable assessment systems, as the body adds more schools to its network. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Trouble over the exams<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/gwarbue-e1768230789888.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/gwarbue-e1768230789888-1024x577.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-779664\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/gwarbue-e1768230789888-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/gwarbue-e1768230789888-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/gwarbue-e1768230789888-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/gwarbue-e1768230789888.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Marking for the 2025 matric exam has not been a simple task, with an investigation detecting alleged corruption among DBE staff. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Markers were alerted when examination papers were in line with the marking guidelines. After alerting the department, an investigation revealed that 40 pupils had accessed the exams before taking them. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The leak affected 40 pupils in the Pretoria area, specifically the English, Maths, and Physical Science papers. One of the now-suspended DBE officials had a child writing the exams. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The leak has sparked debates over the government&#8217;s integrity in the marking process. The VF Plus said that the leak could erode trust in public education,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The political party also called on the government to lessen its monopoly on final examinations, as parents will start looking into independent education if the government can&#8217;t get its ducks in order. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the DBE said that the leak actually highlighted its skill set, as its own markets had highlighted the issue. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, it noted that the leak was contained to only 40 students, who make up a tiny percentage of the total matric cohort for the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The DBE also noted that more independent schools use its services than the IEB and the South African Comprehensive Assessment Institute (SACAI)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCalls for public schools to \u2018choose which examination board they wish to use\u2019 or for the DBE to relinquish its constitutional mandate are not only short-sighted and impractical,\u201d the DBE said. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThey also undermine the efforts and resources invested in building a national examination system that is legally sound, internationally benchmarked, and recognised nationally and internationally.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>South Africa&#8217;s matric pass rate has reached a record level of 88%, less than one percentage point higher than 2024. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":847505,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[8447,19133],"class_list":["post-847709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government","tag-dbe","tag-ieb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/847709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=847709"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/847709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":847750,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/847709\/revisions\/847750"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/847505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=847709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=847709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=847709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}