{"id":876220,"date":"2026-09-18T14:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T12:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=876220"},"modified":"2026-09-18T14:23:32","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T12:23:32","slug":"battle-over-changes-for-matric-results-in-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/education\/876220\/battle-over-changes-for-matric-results-in-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Battle over changes for matric results in South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The Supreme Court of Appeal has granted the Information Regulator (IR) leave to appeal an earlier ruling that matric results can be published in newspapers across the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The decision follows months of legal battles between the IR and education advocacy groups, including AfriForum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The issue started in 2022, when the Department of Education adjusted how matric results are announced in newspapers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before this, matric results were published in newspapers, with each learner&#8217;s full name next to their results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This practice came under scrutiny from mental health and student rights groups, which believed the practice was detrimental to learners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The department then removed full names from the announcements and replaced them with examination numbers, after which it planned to scrap the announcements altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Groups, including AfriForum, challenged the decision to scrap newspaper announcements, which was made after the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA) came into effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2024, the IR said publishing results using examination numbers still contravened the POPI Act, and issued an enforcement notice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The education department did not comply with the enforcement notice and chose to publish results using the examination numbers for that year\u2014a decision which the court deemed correct.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The court ruled that the department could continue publishing matric results in the newspaper, using examination numbers to hide identities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The regulator then requested leave to appeal this decision with the High Court, which was denied in June 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, this was short-lived, as the matter is now facing further litigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About more than matric results.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Siviwe-Gwarube.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Siviwe-Gwarube-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-802357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Siviwe-Gwarube-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Siviwe-Gwarube-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Siviwe-Gwarube-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Siviwe-Gwarube.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Basic Education Minister, Siviwe Gwarube<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>AfriForum&#8217;s head of cultural affairs, Alana Bailey, said the case is about more than matric results; it is about what can be published in the public interest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The IR neither realises the futility of this case, nor the risks that a ruling in its favour would entail,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;While the IR is playing power games, it is the future of information that must be disclosed in the public interest that is at stake.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>AfriForum has consistently argued against the IR on the issue of publishing matric results and believes that the ability to publish information denoted by codes is vital to many industries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;In various fields, research depends on the use of information of individuals who can only be identified by numbers or codes,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This is specifically done to protect their anonymity and privacy, just as is the case with matric results.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This is therefore a case with wide implications, as it deals with the challenge to find a balance between the right to privacy and public interest.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the IR&#8217;s argument against matric results publications is upheld, it could affect other industries which publish information using similar methods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The regulator has previously argued that publishing personal information, which in this case is each matriculant&#8217;s results, is a breach of the POPI Act, even if examination numbers are used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In its appeal request to the High Court, the IR said it still believed that judicial processes would help identify the obligations of groups regarding compliance with POPIA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The Regulator stands firm in its position that the importance of judicial processes may help illuminate certain aspects of POPIA,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is particularly in relation to the obligations of responsible parties, such as the Department of Basic Education, in complying with the Regulator&#8217;s orders and in protecting personal information that they hold about data subjects.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Changes to how matric results gets published in South Africa are heading back to court.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":131,"featured_media":847505,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"posted","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"2100925525699043735","_sma_facebook_post_id":"191437357620492_2209134896573576","_sma_instagram_post_id":"18486327715106521","_sma_x_attempts":1,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26526],"tags":[2419,10297,19675,21021,1521],"class_list":["post-876220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","tag-afriforum","tag-department-of-basic-education","tag-information-regulator","tag-popia","tag-supreme-court-of-appeals"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/876220","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=876220"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/876220\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":876259,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/876220\/revisions\/876259"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/847505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=876220"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=876220"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=876220"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}