{"id":879795,"date":"2026-10-14T15:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/?p=879795"},"modified":"2026-10-14T14:45:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T12:45:19","slug":"r50-billion-tax-surprise-for-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/finance\/879795\/r50-billion-tax-surprise-for-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"R50 billion tax surprise for South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>South Africa&#8217;s Finance Minister will present the country&#8217;s 2026 Medium Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) next week, with some economists expecting a R50 billion tax overrun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The MTBPS is an important economic update from South Africa&#8217;s government, and gives an indication of what it will do in future budgets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Parliamentary Monitoring Group (PMG) described the MTBPS as a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/pmg.org.za\/blog\/2026%20Medium-Term%20Budget%20Policy%20Statement%20(MTBPS)%20Explainer\">mini-budget<\/a>&#8221; and said, &#8220;It indicates how the government intends to allocate the upcoming national budget.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The &#8220;mini-budget&#8221; provides several important pieces of information, including spending estimates for the first half of the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It will also indicate any changes to the proposed revenue and spending estimates for the second half of the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One important piece of information in the statement is the country&#8217;s tax revenue for the first half of the year, which is expected to exceed previous estimates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PSG chief economist Johann Els said he expects the tax overrun for the first half of the year to reach R50 billion, possibly higher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Tax revenue is running well ahead of expectations, and it is not just mining taxes benefiting from higher precious metals prices,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The improvement is broad-based, with personal income tax and VAT also holding up well.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The tax overrun could reach R50bn or more, which is a significant improvement on the numbers in the February Budget.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Els said he expects the country&#8217;s budget deficit to narrow to approximately 3.5% of GDP, from the 4% anticipated in the February budget.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He also forecast a larger primary budget surplus than expected, at roughly 1.9%, compared to the 1.4% laid out in the year&#8217;s budget.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The primary budget surplus could also be larger than expected \u2013 around 1.9%, compared to the 1.4% of the February budget,&#8221; he said. &#8220;This would help put government debt on a more sustainable path.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Good news, but a difficult economy<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a  data-lightbox=\"post-image\" href=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Old-Mutual-Chief-Economist-Johann-Els.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Old-Mutual-Chief-Economist-Johann-Els-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-814001\" srcset=\"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Old-Mutual-Chief-Economist-Johann-Els-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Old-Mutual-Chief-Economist-Johann-Els-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Old-Mutual-Chief-Economist-Johann-Els-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Old-Mutual-Chief-Economist-Johann-Els.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>PSG Financial Services Chief Economist Johann Els<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>While there are several positives expected from the upcoming MTBPS, Els warned they might not be sustained.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The better numbers are unlikely to be fully sustained,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The economic backdrop remains difficult, growth is weak, and some of the revenue boost reflects higher commodity prices.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>South Africa&#8217;s GDP growth has been stagnant in recent years, reaching 1.1% at the end of 2025 and contracting in the second quarter of 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Global economies have also struggled in the last year due to high oil prices driven by conflict in the Middle East and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given these difficulties, Els said the National Treasury is unlikely to allocate the full tax revenue overrun into its forward projections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Treasury is unlikely to build the full revenue overrun into its forward projections,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It will probably remain cautious about how much of the current improvement it carries into future years.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;This is understandable, given the uncertain economic outlook and pressure for more government spending.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Els also noted speculation about a reduction in the General Fuel Levy (GFL) to give consumers relief from South Africa&#8217;s high current fuel prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;There is also uncertainty around a potential further fuel levy relief, but the April to June relief already cost R17 billion,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some groups in South Africa have called for another reduction in the GFL after petrol prices exceeded R30 in October 2026, including the South African Automobile Association (AA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The association said the GFL should be reduced by R3 per litre to provide relief to consumers, similar to the plan adopted by the National Treasury in April 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The group said the government&#8217;s lost revenue from cutting this levy could be recovered by cutting waste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Year after year, the government has found billions for failing state companies. It can find the money to keep South Africa moving,\u201d the association said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe maintain that government can afford to cut the general fuel levy by R3 a litre, which would materially reduce the inflationary impact of fuel price changes.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PSG chief economist Johann Els is forecasting a R50 billion tax overrun for the first half of 2026, as South Africa&#8217;s government prepares to deliver its MTBPS.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":131,"featured_media":817248,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sma_x_autopost_status":"posted","_sma_x_autopost_error":"","_sma_x_post_id":"2110355201890689216","_sma_facebook_post_id":"191437357620492_2236959387124460","_sma_instagram_post_id":"18374450677243447","_sma_x_attempts":1,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11121],"tags":[22288,9194,13115,4671],"class_list":["post-879795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finance","tag-johann-els","tag-mtbps","tag-pmg","tag-psg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/879795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/131"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=879795"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/879795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":879827,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/879795\/revisions\/879827"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/817248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=879795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=879795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/businesstech.co.za\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=879795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}