Government launches new digital system to target suspicious vehicles
The Border Management Authority (BMA) has launched the Vehicle Targeting System (VTS) at the Lebombo Border Post to combat vehicle theft and cross-border vehicle smuggling in South Africa.
The new project, developed in partnership with the International Vehicle Identification Desk, uses a digital vehicle targeting system to replace random manual inspections.
The system will identify suspicious vehicles before they reach the border officials, which should enable Border Guards to prioritise their inspections on vehicles that have been flagged for further checks.
“In light of vehicle theft and cross-border vehicle smuggling, the objective of the VTS is to replace indiscriminate manual inspection of vehicles with intelligence-led selection to enable officers to intervene where data points to, rather than at random,” said the BMA.
As part of its digital transformation journey, the BMA said it was moving away from “mundane, inefficient, and repetitive” random checks to intelligence-led, technology-driven, targeted interceptions.
“Hundreds of thousands of vehicles cross our land borders. Inspecting all of them is impossible. Inspecting a few of them at random delays honest travellers while the vehicle that matters drives past, because it looks exactly like the one in front of it.”
The system first became operational in April 2026, at Maseru Bridge, Lebombo and Vioolsdrif.
In August, the new system was implemented at Beitbridge and Ficksburg. By the end of September, Caledonspoort was added, bringing the total number of operational ports of entry to six.
As part of the new system, cameras have been installed above the border lanes to read registration plates in both directions, day and night.
A central system then checks the registration numbers against records relating to stolen vehicles, confirmed cloned plates, potentially fraudulent ownership records and financed vehicles travelling without the consent of the financing institution.
If any discrepancies are detected, alerts are sent to the Border Guard at the boom and the port supervisors.
Border Guards then scan the barcode on the vehicle’s licence disc, take a photograph of the registration plate for independent reading and verify the vehicle identification number stamped on the vehicle.
The three identifiers must correspond with each other to determine whether the vehicle’s details are consistent.
The new system recovers vehicles worth R46.6 million in six months

“In this case, the machine does the looking, and the Border Guard does the judging. That is the right division of labour between the Border Guard and the device,” said the BMA.
The BMA said that this system was also designed to strengthen accountability in border enforcement.
The statistics indicate that the VTS has been effective, resulting in the recovery of 83 vehicles valued at R46.6 million within six months of its launch.
During the first three months of operation at three ports of entry, the cameras recorded 422,107 vehicle sightings.
In the following three months, the system monitored an additional 170,962 vehicles across five ports.
Over the six-month period, there were 83 recoveries, which included seven stolen vehicles, eight vehicles with falsified ownership records, and eight cloned vehicles.
It also included 27 vehicles that were stopped due to false bank letters and 33 financed vehicles that were recovered, settled, or returned to their rightful financing institutions.
This year, 1,817 vehicles were stopped because their drivers could not provide written consent from the bank or finance house that owned the vehicles.
The estimated value of these vehicles is about R636 million, according to the BMA.
The BMA said the system should be evaluated on how well travellers comply with documentation requirements before reaching the border.